Island town a place of leisure
9/5/2005 13:39
Shanghai Daily news
Situated on the southwest coast of Chongming Island, Luhua Township is a
place where life is enhanced by the natural beauty and leisure activities that
abound in the town. For city residents who dream of the tranquility of the
nature, the great charm of Luhua is that it is dotted with forests and wetlands,
meandering rivers and lakes, as well as lush green fields with bright two-story
farmhouses, with green space occupying more than 60 percent of the town. The
land was originally virgin territory with reed marshes stretching into the
horizon. In 1970, the town gradually began to take shape and it currently hosts
around 9,000 residents. The town is now a major producer of high-quality
oranges, which meet strict environmental and health standards. Oranges draw a
lot of interest and serve as a unique alternative crop for the island's
farmers. The industry has created a lot of revenue for the town, and not just
for the growers. The tourism industry is now enjoying a boost from the
sector. "In October, a lot of people from downtown Shanghai will show up to
see the orchards, enjoy the delicious fruit, and help pick just to be a part of
the experience," said Yang Yousheng, the township's director. As Chongming
Island has made ecological tourism one of its target projects, the nongjiale
program, which means "happy village life" in Chinese, was launched in
2002. Luhua is one of the three places in Chongming to launch this tourist
program, according to Yang. The tourist package gives participants the
opportunity to live the life of a farmer by living in a farmer's house, eating
farm food, picking oranges, going fishing, catching crabs and watching cricket
fights. According to Yang, the program does not only provide fun for tourists
but also helps farmers increase their incomes. This year, the number of
households licensed to offer accommodation to visitors will increase to 25. The
traditional two-story houses are fitted with modern facilities such as air
conditioning and color TVs. One bed costs around 100 yuan (US$12) a night.
Yang said a distinctive feature of the township is the tradition of cricket
fights. The crickets in Luhua come from fields growing watermelon and green soy
beans, thus the insects have a hot temper and amazing strength. With more
than 2,000 years of history, cricket fighting is a popular pastime in China.
According to historical records, cricket fighting flourished during the Qing
Dynasty (1644-1911), when the imperial family, city residents, village people
and scholars all feverishly collected crickets every summer. Most cricket
fans were experienced in the specifics of collecting, rearing, caring for, and
fighting the crickets. The national cricket competition has been held in
Luhua for two years and a cricket-fighting center was set up there this
decade. A collection of various kinds of cricket cages and other utensils
will be displayed in the center to show off the Chinese cricket
culture. Luhua, consisting of abundant green space, lakes, wetlands and
farmlands, is a showcase of the island's ecological environment. In the
southeast of the town lies Mingzhu Lake, or Bright Pearl Lake, which is one of
largest lakes on the island. Like a shining pearl inlaid on the vast land of
Chongming, locals praise the area around the lake as a land of intoxicating
beauty. Not far from the lake is a 60-hectare wetland park, which exemplifies
the county's natural diversity. According to Yang, the park provides a habitat
for various species of birds, where an abundance of food is available. "As it
is one of a few places where one can get close to the Yangtze River, we are
planning to build a long wooden bridge which will zigzag through the marsh reeds
to pavilions which have the best views of the calmly flowing river," said
Yang.
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