Wu Jin/Shanghai Daily news
The city's "backyard" just got a lot bigger.
The municipal government
divided Changxing Island and Hengsha Island from Baoshan District last month and
put both under the jurisdiction of Chongming County.
"The new regional
division is good for the city's environmental conservation of its islands
including Chongming's wetland protection and eco-tourism," said Chongming
official surnamed Ding.
"Meanwhile, the county will be able to prevent over
investment and redundancy on the three islands."
According to the county,
specific development plans are still under discussion with the municipal
government.
Another benefit for the area is that ferries are now allowed to
travel directly between the three islands. Previously ferries from Changxing and
Hengsha were required to stop at an intermediate destination before going to
Chongming Island. Chongming boats traveling to both islands also had to stop at
another destination.
The three islands will be linked closer after the
completion of a massive infrastructure project including a tunnel and a bridge
covering a distance of 25.5 kilometers.
Changxing will be the middle point
between Chongming and the city's mainland with an 8.5-kilometer tunnel from
Wuhaogou in Pudong New Area and a 9.5-kilometer-long bridge over the Yangtze
River to Chongming's Chenjiazhen Town. A 7-kilometer highway will connect the
tunnel and bridge.
Changxing has also been selected as an important
shipbuilding base due to its more than 20 kilometers of deep water
coastline.
Construction on the Changxing Shipbuilding Base started at the
beginning of June. When completed, the shipyard will be home to China State
Shipbuilding Corporation, the parent of Jiangnan Shipyard, Hudong-Zhonghua
Shipbuilding (Group) Co and Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co. The base is
expected to become the world's largest shipbuilding yard.
Jiangnan will
begin its move next year from the future site of World Expo 2010 to the
Changxing Shipbuilding Base. Jiangnan's new base will cover an area of 12 square
kilometers including 8 kilometers of coastline.
The development of Changxing
Shipbuilding Base is not only a part of CSSC's strategy to make itself the
largest shipbuilding group in the world, but is also expected to accelerate the
county's revenue. Parts factories will likely open near the base.
According
to a Chongming government official, large shipbuilders pay tax directly to the
municipal and central governments.
The only way for the county government to
earn more tax and create extra jobs is to attract private production bases that
will support the future shipyard.
Hengsha Island has many beaches and less
industrial pollution. The county plans to add more tourist attractions to both
Chongming and Hengsha islands.