China is to cancel the decade-old administrative fees for individual-owned
businesses and market vendors from Sept. 1.
The cancellation was announced by the Ministry of Finance (MOF), National
Development and Reform Commission and the State Administration for Industry and
Commerce (SAIC) in a joint circular on the MOF webite, www.mof.gov.cn.
The move is aimed at cutting costs of individual business owners and
encouraging more people to start businesses in a bid to create jobs.
The government vowed in February to help 10 million urban dwellers find jobs
this year.
The administrative fees had been collected by local SAIC agencies for
approximately two decades and were criticized by individual business owners as
being too burdensome, almost twice as much as business taxes.
The administrative fees were previously targeted at establishing local
markets, covering small business owners and vendors' service charges from local
market watchdogs and recovering some of the operational costs of local SAIC
authorities.
The charges vary from region to region, but constitute an important revenue
source for local authorities.
A few areas including Beijing, Shanghai and Zhejiang had already abolished
the fees.
The administrative fee has been blamed for the reduction in the number of
individual business owners from 31.6 million in 1999 to less than 26 million in
2006.