China's securities watchdog yesterday required fund companies to make their
information release more transparent and rolled out a draft regulation on
brokers, its latest moves to boost the healthy development of the country's
stock market.
The information of stock-oriented funds, such as their periodic results,
would be regularly publicized on the website of the China Securities Regulatory
Commission, according to a standard format in the eXtensible Business Reporting
Language (XBRL), starting from Jan. 1 next year, the CSRC said in a statement on
Monday night.
"The move was to further improve the quality of information release by fund
companies," said the CSRC.
The new rule was expected to help third-party agencies to appraise and
supervise the management of fund companies. Previously it was difficult for a
third party to collect and analyze the first-hand information of funds, which
was not available to all.
Meanwhile, the CSRC said a new regulation on securities brokers would
prohibit them from surpassing their authority by manipulating customers'
accounts or providing investment counseling.
The dealers would also be forbidden to "offer or spread false, misleading
information", or "tempt customers to make unnecessary deals," said the CSRC. Nor
could they make agreements on sharing investment proceeds with customers, or
promise gains or compensation for losses.
"It was aimed at protecting the legal interests of fund investors and ward
off risks caused by ill regulation of securities dealers," said the CSRC in a
separate statement.
The watchdog's actions were part of China's recent efforts to straighten out
the stock market order and lay a sound foundation for a long-term development.
The CSRC announced earlier this month it would raise the refinancing
threshold for listed companies, saying the dividend they pay to shareholders in
the recent three years should be no less than 30 percent of its distributed
profits, compared with the previous set line of 20 percent.
Refinancing plans of listed companies had led to share price declines and
complaints in China as liquidity concerns loomed over the stock market.
Investors also blamed their losses on insider trading and opacity of fund
companies.
Last week, a draft amendment to the Criminal Law was submitted to China's top
legislature, stating that employees of financial institutes will face criminal
prosecution for insider trading. Currently there were no relevant provisions in
the Criminal Law.
China's benchmark Shanghai Composite Index has shed more than 60 percent from
its peak in mid October last year.
In the first half, 364 funds in the country incurred a record loss of 1.08
trillion yuan (about US$154 billion), more than 90 percent coming from
stock-oriented or hybrid funds, according to statistics from the TX Investment
Consulting Co.