Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao on Wednesday called for a healthy development
of the country's real estate market at an executive meeting of the State
Council, or the Cabinet.
A document released after the meeting said the recently-adopted domestic
demand expansion and economic stimulus policies had positive impact on the
property market. Trading volumes in some cities were picking up.
At present, efforts should be made to keep market-oriented in developing real
estate, step up building of houses for low-income families, encourage housing
transactions and maintain a reasonable scale of real estate development.
The document said governments would spend three years to build houses for 7.5
million low-income families in urban areas and 2.4 million households in shanty
towns in forests, reclamation areas and coal mines. They would also continue
renovating aged buildings in rural areas.
The central government would keep financing these building and renovating
projects, offer higher subsidies for the less developed central and western
regions and carry out pilot projects in some area to test the feasibility of
supporting construction with idle funds in local housing provident fund
accounts.
In a bid to encourage transaction, second-home buyers, with per-capita
room-at-home lower than the local average, would be allowed to enjoy favorable
policies for first-time house buyers.
Tax on house transactions would also be reduced next year. Homeowners who had
lived-in for more than two years would be exempted from a transaction tax, which
had been levied on houses lived in for less than five years. For those who had
lived-in for less than two years, the base of tax would be transaction price
minus the original price.
Banks should lend to developers of low-price apartments, especially those
under construction, and offer services for mergers by credible developers.
The central government demanded local authorities keep a close eye on the
real estate market, find new problems in time and step up supervision on use of
subsidies and quality of construction projects.