China calls for study to tackle pollution
18/10/2005 10:58
Shanghai Daily news
China will initiate an international research project to tackle the severe
water and air pollution in Asia next year, a senior scientist announced
yesterday at a city-hosted international science forum. The long-term
objective of the project, known as the Monsoon Asia Integrated Regional Study,
is to develop a prediction capacity to estimate various environmental changes
over the next decade, scientists said. The focus will be on the Yangzte River
Delta, the Mekong River Delta and the Ganges River Delta, representing the most
densely populated regions. "The water and atmospheric pollution in China and
Asia is posing a rocky threat to the people's health," said Fu Congbin, a member
of Chinese Academy of Sciences who heads the steering committee of the
project. He addressed the international Shanghai Scientific Forum
yesterday. The forum, organized by the Shanghai Association for Science and
Technology, is a part of the 28th General Assembly of the International Council
for Science, which will hold its six-day session in Suzhou in Jiangsu Province
from today on. Fu said the Chinese government has appropriated an annual
US$300,000 to support the project and at least six countries - including India,
South Korea and Thailand - have indicated their willingness to
participate. He explained that once the project is activated, researchers
from the participating countries will gradually establish a large-scale ground
observation system to identify environmental changes in the
region. Meanwhile, China and other involved countries will utilize their
satellites and launch more orbiters to form a remote sensing network to monitor
the atmosphere, the ocean and the monsoons. Researchers said that Asia has 57
percent of the world's population. However, its air pollution is twice the
world's average and its per capita water supply is only 44 percent of the
world's average. In China, about 50 percent of its rivers have been polluted
and its per capita water supply is 33 percent of the world's average, Fu
said. He said the study of the monsoon in Asia will help scientists solve
environmental problems such as drought, flood and pollution.
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