Access to reproductive care services can reduce poverty
28/10/2005 12:08
Access to reproductive health services is crucial to reducing poverty, said a
United Nations official in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, who called for more
improvements in this area. Imelda Henkin, deputy executive director of the UN
Population Fund (UNFPA), said poverty is intimately linked with a lack of access
to family planning and reproductive health. The world's population is
predicted to reach 9.1 billion in 2050. But that could change if people had the
means to decide when and how often to have children. Speaking at the
three-day International Symposium on Official Development Assistance for
Population and Development, she urged governments to devote more efforts to
offering reproductive health services to all people. "Every developing
country should have a budget line for reproductive health and reproductive
health commodities. Key to these efforts is reproductive health commodity
security - making sure that condoms and contraceptives and other supplies are
available at the right time, at the right place and at the right price," Henkin
said. She called on donors to give higher priority to supplies in their
assistance packages and to ensure that countries have made adequate budgetary
and institutional provisions for commodity purchases and logistics. Countries
receiving assistance should ensure that commodities are one of the components of
the essential drugs list. The UNFPA appealed to the international community
to contribute US$150 million dollars per year until 2015 to enhance reproductive
health commodity security. 2015 is the target for achieving the Millennium
Development Goals. Henkin stressed that greater progress must also be made in
integrating efforts for sexual and reproductive health and HIV/AIDS and the best
way to reach women is through established reproductive health, ante-natal and
family planning services free of coercion, discrimination and violence. Also
at the symposium yesterday, experts from both home and abroad discussed
questions concerning Official Development Assistance for population and
development in eastern China. More than 200 experts from about 30 countries
attended the symposium, which ends tomorrow. The symposium will review progress
and challenges encountered in ODA.
Xinhua
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