Jenny Wu/Shanghai Daily news
Wang Yunlin never thought he would be in charge of a drug recovery hospital
where doctors perform great tasks to heal addicts.
The Shanghai Huashi Drug
Recovery Hospital, the only private recovery institution in the city, is
different from government funded recovery stations where druggies lose their
addiction through forceful means.
Wang's hospital is open to people who want
to get rid of their addiction but who feel the need for privacy.
"Many heroin
takers are fearful to get treatment from government recovery stations where
their private information might be made public through the police and the
community they live. In that case, their lives may be filled with
discrimination," said Wang, the drug recovery hospital's director.
The
hospital, tucked away in a quiet corner of Fengxian District and surrounded by
two rivers, is an ideal place for addicts to bury their sensitive
past.
According to Wang, if drug takers want to get rid of their addictive
past, their living environment plays a key role.
"Drug takers need respect
when they come out of the hospital," he said. "They need families to support
them to stay away from drugs and they need the public to understand them and
forget their past."
To ensure patients totally give up their addiction,
doctors at the hospital are asked to stay in touch with their patients after
they are discharged.
But one of the problems they face is that patients are
not required to provide their true identity. In many cases, their information is
often false.
As it is, the hospital sometimes loses contact with a patient
who often falls back into the clutches of addiction.
Yet the danger is not
only confined to false information. It can also come with addicts visiting the
hospital.
Wang's greatest fear is that some patients bring heroin into the
hospital, seeing it as a safe injection site.
"If that does happen, one day
the hospital will be shut down," Wang says with a nervous laugh.
To prevent
such an occurrence, doctors frequently search rooms without a patient's
knowledge.
Wang said it was his plan to build more barriers in the hospital's
various buildings to limit contact among patients.
"We hope we can get the
right to search patients when they enter the hospital since their bodies are the
best place to hide drugs."
Although it is a greater risk to operate a
hospital where patients enjoy greater freedom than ordinary drug recovery
stations, Wang believes such a service is vital.
"We are treating addicts as
patients," Wang said. "Many patients take illegal drugs because they are
ignorant of the harm they can do or they are curious to its effect. Yet, when
they realized it and try to get clean, they encounter social discrimination and
are treated as criminals."
To gain patients' appreciation, the hospital
invited doctors in to set up their own psychological treatments.
A doctor
from the hospital said: "If we talked about morality to patients at the
beginning, we would probably be kicked out soon.
"So we usually chat about
business and trivial family matters with patients to help find the right time to
get to the point that persuades them to get off drugs."
Local doctors are
also further studying Chinese herbal treatments to hopefully cut down on the use
of methadone which has been a standard treatment for drug addicts since the mid
20th century.