The credibility of the World Trade Organization (WTO) will be under threat if
ministers of the organization's members fail to reach agreement at their meeting
next week in Hong Kong, the host city's commerce and trade chief said on
Thursday.
"Another failure is unthinkable and would come pretty close to destroying the
WTO's credibility for years to come," said John Tsang, secretary for Commerce,
Industry and Technology of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR).
"And the fallout from that would mean increasing bilateralism in world trade
deals, the only result of which would be further imbalance between rich and
poor," he said at a joint Chambers of Commerce luncheon.
Tsang, who will be chairing the WTO meeting from Dec. 13 to Dec. 18, urged
WTO member economies to exercise their collective responsibility and political
will to make the Hong Kong Ministerial Conference a success.
Ministers from 148 WTO member economies will meet in Hong Kong to draw an
accord of their "Doha Round" talks, which was started in 2001 and aimed at
establishing a more fair world system that would free global trade and benefit
the developing countries.
However, WTO members such as the United States, the European Union, Brazil
and India have earlier made it clear that it is difficult to make concession on
the most-disputed topic of cutting down agriculture subsidy and lifting tariff
for farm products.
A more possible solution for the disputes is to keep the "Doha Round" talks
going and to draw the accord at the next time, while ministers at the Hong Kong
meeting to work out a right time for it.
Calling himself an "honest broker," Tsang hoped ministers would reach
agreement on other less disputed issues such as poverty reduction at the coming
meeting.
A World Bank report estimates that a successful Doha Development Round could
annually add 300 billion US dollars to the global economy over the next decade
to the year 2015.
It is also expected to bring 140 million people living on less than two US
dollars a day out of their misery.