The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, the leading state-owned
commercial bank, said Tuesday it hoped to win a stock market listing in 2006 in
tandem with completion of joint-stock renovation.
A spokesman for the bank said the ICBC would stick to the goal of listing the
entire bank in the bourse, instead of letting part of its better assets go
public first as claimed by some media.
"Our attitude towards stock market listing is to actively pursue it, but not
to treat it as a final target," the spokesman said.
He explained, "To go public is only one step in the reform of state-owned
banks whose progress, fundamentally, is decided by whether to enhance corporate
governance, sharpen competitiveness and learn from excellent international banks
in business management."
The ICBC is now speeding up comprehensive reform -- dealing with mountains of
bad debts and ameliorating corporate governance,he said.
From 2004 to 2006, the bank expects to net 240 billion yuan (28.9 billion US
dollars) of business profits and finish disposing of 300 billion yuan-worth
(36.1 billion dollars) of non-performing assets, which will bring its bad loan
ratio to less than 18 percent by the end of 2004, and less than 10 percent by
2006.
The spokesman said embryonic corporate governance mechanisms would take shape
in the bank within three years, and to achieve this the ICBC would have to
improve internal control, tighten riskcontrol, streamline operation and build a
more scientific system to assess achievements.
A prerequisite for the ICBC to go public is to become a joint-stock
enterprise. Industrial insiders say the bank would usher in strategic foreign
investors just like the Bank of China (BOC), another state-owned bank which
recently expressed the hope to sellshares in 2005.
China's "big four" includes the ICBC, the BOC, the AgriculturalBank of China
(ABC) and the China Construction Bank (CCB). Due to excessive lending to
money-losing state-owned enterprises in the past decades, they became
debt-laden, analysts say.
China's State Council, or the cabinet, poured a total of 45 billion US
dollars -- using the country's massive foreign currencyreserve -- into the BOC
and CCB to help them raise capital in cash,a threshold for a bank to gain stock
market listing.
The ABC is widely tipped by financial experts to be the last among the "big
four" to go public on the back of its huge debts. It has been keeping low
profile.
The ICBC raked in more than 150 billion yuan (18.1 billion dollars) of
business profits from the year 2000 to 2003, continuing a four-year growing
streak. Its non-performing loan ratio also plummeted 26 percentage points --
from a peak of 47.5 percent at the end of June 1999 to 21.3 percent at the end
of lastyear, the bank's spokesman revealed.