Chinese stocks managed to conclude yesterday's trading at a new high after
experiencing a correction in the morning session upon government's decision to
hike reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 percentage points to rein in credit
extension by banks.
The market sentiment was driven up by nonferrous metal, liquor, rare
resources and cement sectors in the later session.
The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index rose 30.26 points, or 0.68 percent, to
close at 4,471.03 points on a daily transaction volume of 152.269 billion yuan
(20.1 billion U.S. dollars).
The key index moved between 4,379.20 points and 4,476.63 points.
The Component Index on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange went up 138.70 points, or
0.92 percent, to end the day at 15,199.56 points with a turnover of 83.896
billion yuan.
The People's Bank of China, the central bank, announced on Monday afternoon
that it will raise the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 percentage points to 12
percent for commercial banks from Aug. 15.
The central bank said the move was aimed at "strengthening management of
liquidity in the banking system and rationalizing lending growth".
This is the sixth time China has raised the reserve requirement ratio to curb
excess liquidity, following an interest rate hike announced last Friday in which
China raised the one-year benchmark deposit and lending rates by 27 basis points
to 3.33 percent and 6.84 percent respectively.
Meanwhile, the State Council, or cabinet, has decided to reduce tax on the
interest on personal bank savings from 20 to five percent from Aug. 15.
However, Song Guoqing, an economist with Beijing University believed "half a
percentage points is not enough", and all of the measures "just can't catch up
with the overshooting economy." "So there will be more policies coming out," he
predicted.
Observers said a great number of metal and resources stocks, which are
expecting disclosure of good interim earnings, would likely help shore up the
mood on capital markets.
They believed the bullishness of A-share market was based on appreciation of
Renminbi, better-than-expected interim earnings for listed companies, rapid but
stable growth of Chinese economy and excess liquidity. The new hike in reserve
requirement ratio can only affect commercial banks' incentive for expanding
credit extension, but can do little to bite off the excessive liquidity.
On Tuesday, there were 509 gains and 331 losses on the Shanghai bourse and
349 gains and 237 losses on the Shenzhen stock exchange.
The Hushen 300 Index, which tracks 300 companies on the Shanghai and Shenzhen
stock exchanges, closed at 4,460.56 points, up 50.26 points, or 1.14 percent,
from the previous close.