Chinese President Hu Jintao proposed in Shanghai today the
formation of a convention featuring lasting good neighborhood relations and
cooperation within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.
Hu made the proposal at the SCO heads of state meeting in the Chinese
economic hub, where the regional cooperation body was founded on June 15, 2001.
The SCO groups China, Russia and four central Asian countries of Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. It also has Mongolia, Pakistan, Iran and
India as observers.
The summit also saw participants from international organizations which have
established cooperative relations with the SCO, including the Association of
Southeast Asian Nations and the Commonwealth of Independent States.
"We should respect and support the interests and concerns of all SCO member
countries, enhance coordination and cooperation in international and regional
issues, and timely consult on measures to cope with major international and
regional issues," Hu said to other SCO heads of state.
He called for better cooperation between law-enforcement and security
departments, especially information exchanges and communication so that the SCO
members can raise their capability of joint anti-terrorism activities.
He proposed the formation of the convention to consolidate the foundation of
political trust, unity and coordination among SCO member states, and ensure the
lasting vigor of the organization.
On economic cooperation within the organization, Hu said the urgent job at
present is to fulfill the documents and consensus reached among the member
countries.
"We should improve the legal framework for regional economic cooperation,
step up discussions on the signing of cooperation agreements in the fields of
customs and transportation, and study the feasibility of forging a multilateral
investment protection agreement," Hu said.
"We should carry out at an early date a number of economic and technological
cooperation projects that will benefit all the parties involved, especially in
the fields of energy, electricity,transportation and telecommunication," said
Hu.
He also called for efforts to display the role of the SCO banks consortium
and promote its cooperation with other international financial institutions, so
that it could give multi-channel financial support to regional economic
cooperation.
On human and cultural exchanges, Hu asked for the serious implementation of
an education cooperation agreement inked at the summit and strengthen
cooperation on joint programs of talents cultivation.
The Chinese president appealed for the adherence to the principle of
opening-up and cooperation for the purpose of world peace.
"We hope the international community could respect the social system and road
of development independently chosen by SCO member countries and observer
countries, respect their internal and external policies of peace, friendship and
cooperation based on their own domestic situation and create a harmonious and
easy environment for their development," he said.