Shanghai Daily news
The biggest show being held at the Shanghai Museum this year is one of the
concluding events of "The Year of France in China" and is a salute to the era of
the greatest of French monarchs - Louis XIV, writes Wang Jie.
Louis XIV
(1638-1715), France's "Sun King," is ready to receive guests at his luminous
Chateau of Versailles - but the venue has been changed from Paris to the
Shanghai Museum.
Entitled "Louis XIV, The Sun King: Treasures from the
Chateau de Versailles," the show is part of "The Year of France in China" and a
counterpart of the exhibition featuring China's early Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)
Emperor Kangxi (1661-1722) who was a contemporary of Louis XIV. The Kangxi
exhibition was held in the Chateau of Versailles a year ago and was a great
success with the French public.
Nearly 80 artworks are on display at the
Shanghai Museum ranging from oil paintings and sculptures to furniture and
silverware. They are on loan from the Versailles Chateau Museum and the Leblanc
Duvernoy Museum.
"It is one of the museum's biggest shows of the year," says
Li Feng, spokesman for the Shanghai Museum. "In order to vividly reflect the
luxury of this royal palace, we have made a replica based on the
original."
To the accompaniment of music from the period as if played by
royal musicians, visitors can gaze on the huge carpet wall hangings, the gilded
couch and table and other artifacts from the private world of Louis XIV, one of
the greatest kings in French history who raised his country to greatness in
Europe in the 17th century.
During his reign of nearly 70 years, Louis XIV
was an advocate of French expansionism through war though he regretted this in
his last years. However, perhaps it was because of his aggressiveness and
unyielding character that his country became so formidable in Europe.
The
exhibition shortens the distance between visitors and the king through a series
of portraits of Louis XIV. From a nine-year-old boy with innocent eyes to the
ambitious and arrogant young king that he became, from the armored warrior on
horseback to the monarch attired in extravagant finery receiving a foreign
delegation, the portraits follow Louis XIV through different stages of his
life.
But when considering what was his greatest achievement, Chateau of
Versailles was the most glorious gift that he left to the world.
Located
about 18 kilometers from Paris, Chateau of Versailles was originally a small
village. In the 1720s, Louis XIII (the king's grandfather) built a shooting box
there. Louis XIV ordered a thorough reconstruction and the project lasted around
30 years.
Today, Chateau of Versailles is one of the world's major tourist
destinations and one of France's cultural icons.
For those who have never
been to Chateau of Versailles, the canvases of Etienne Allegrain (1644-1736) and
Pierre-Denis Martin (1663-1742) provide a panoramic view of how dazzling the
palace complex was and still is.
A huge photograph in the exhibition shows
the splendid "Hall of Mirrors," noted for its 357 mirrors. The photo is hung
cleverly beside two large mirrors, creating a perspective of the "Hall of
Mirrors" that stretches out before visitors.
Another exhibit is of a small
model boat. It is a replica of the real one that used to sail along the long
canal in the garden of Versailles.
The sculpture of "Apollo," the Sun God in
Greek mythology, again reminds visitors of the long shadow cast by the "Sun
King" as he extended the power of France across Europe.
Date: through November 30, 9am-5pm
Address: 201 People's
Avenue
Admission: 20 yuan
Tel: 6372-3500