Facts and figures: Space flight and Shenzhou-6
14/10/2005 17:44
The following are some facts and figures about space flight in general and
China's second manned spacecraft Shenzhou-6: 3 -- A spacecraft is able to
carry three persons and hundreds of kilograms of cargo. It is technologically
simpler and less expensive to use spacecraft, but it cannot guarantee logistics
support for a large space station; 7 -- A space shuttle is able to carry
seven people and 30 tons of goods. But it needs more complicated technologies
and much bigger budget, and its reliability will decrease as the number of
flights it undertakes increase; 2015 -- A new type of space vessel that will
synthesize the merits of both spacecraft and space shuttle is expected to come
into being in the year of 2015; 4/9 -- China's space telemetry network
consists of four tracking ships and nine tracking stations on land, to monitor
the Shenzhou-6 spacecraft and collect data it transmits from space; 13 --
There are 13 planned landing sites for the return of the Shenzhou-6 capsule,
including the primary one in northern Inner Mongolia and the secondary in
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern desert, and 11 emergency
sites at home and abroad like in Australia, north Africa, Western Europe and the
United States; 17/25 -- The temperature inside the Shenzhou-6 capsule will be
maintained between 17 and 25 degrees Celsius, in which people feel most
comfortable; 25 -- Two taikonauts, the Chinese term for astronauts, have 25
varieties of rescue goods and materials in their emergency kits, each weighing
24.5 kilograms; 30/600/10 -- The Shenzhou-6 spacecraft has cables totaling 30
kilometers in length, 600 sets of equipment and merely 10 cubic meters of usable
space in the orbital module and re-entry module; 100/10 -- The "black box"
aboard the Shenzhou-6 spacecraft has increased its storage capacity by 100 times
that of Shenzhou-5 and the speed of reading and writing by 10 times; 500 --
Although more than 500 pieces of space debris could come into the orbit of the
Shenzhou-6 spacecraft, the vessel will be safe in its flight as China is capable
of monitoring such space rubbish flying in low orbit where Shenzhou-6 is
circling; 1,000 -- The "black box" of Shenzhou-6 is armed with a special
shield that can sustain under extreme temperature of up to 1,000 degrees Celsius
for half an hour or in seawater for one month.
Xinhua news
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