With the end of colonialism and Apartheid in Africa, the China-Africa
partnership forged 50 years ago must be renewed to address immediate challenges
of fighting poverty and backwardness and seeking economic independence,
Ethiopian Prime Minister Ato Meles Zenawi Saturday told the opening ceremony of
a historic China-Africa summit.
Meles said that the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation
(FOCAC) was a "clear demonstration of the utmost determination" of Chinese and
African leaders to bring their time-cemented relations to a higher level.
Pointing to promoting good governance and achieving peace and stability as
the current challenges of African countries, he stressed that the Sino-African
strategic partnership must reflect the changed circumstances in Africa and be
geared up for its new mission.
He said that the economic complementarity between Africa and China was huge.
"Africa provides to the growing Chinese economy a reliable field for investment,
trade and the utilization of natural resources for mutual benefit. China
provides for Africa a source of successful development experience, technology
transfer, trade and investment."
The prime minister said that African people had "very high expectations" from
the renewed Sino-African strategic partnership and "welcomed" China's tremendous
progress in the economic and other fields.
Africa and China had both been victimized by colonialism and suffered grave
aftermath. To rejuvenate themselves, both of the two need a stable and tranquil
domestic and global environment, which, Meles said, "constitutes another solid
basis" for the renewed Sino-African strategic partnership.
"I am convinced that Africa is fully ready to re-affirm and renew its
strategic partnership with China. Our peoples have followed China's achievement
with interest and sympathy and are inspired by it," he said.
On Friday, the third ministerial conference of the FOCAC deliberated on a
draft declaration and decided to submit it to the summit, in hope of passing it
Saturday.
Without revealing the details, the prime minister said that the draft
documents were "practical proofs" of China's commitment to the partnership.
He said that China, with extraordinary success in economic development and
other fields, has now more means at its disposal to assist Africa to overcome
its current economic challenges and is already having a marked impact on
Africa's economic future.
"The commitment of China to the principle of the sovereign equality among
nations and non-interference in the affairs of others, has provided Africa the
opportunity to forge a partnership that is based on trust and mutual
confidence," he said.
Chinese President Hu Jintao assured delegations from 48 African countries
present for the two-day event that China will maintain high-level contacts,
establish a regular high-level political dialogue mechanism and conduct
strategic dialogue to enhance mutual political trust and traditional friendship
and achieve common progress through unity.
"In this new era, China and Africa share increasing common interests and have
a growing mutual need. The forging of a new type of China-Africa strategic
partnership is determined by the dynamics of China-Africa cooperation, and it
represents our wish to promote global peace and development," Hu said.