Many African countries have witnessed a surge of Chinese tourists this month
as more and more Chinese choose to visit the "magic" continent during their
seven-day National Day holiday that lasts from Oct. 1 to 7.
The number of Chinese tourists to Africa reached 110,000 in 2005, doubling
that in the previous year. However that number has so far accounted for only 5
percent of the total outbound tourists from China, which has the world's largest
population of 1.3 billion.
African countries have already seen the huge potential. Governments and tour
operators are seeking ways to penetrate into China's emerging tourist market.
The number of Chinese visitors to Kenya has been on an upward trend in the
last four years especially after China granted Kenya the Approved Destination
Status for outbound Chinese tourist groups in 2004, according to Kenyan Minister
for Tourism and Wildlife Morris Dzoro.
"This increase contributes positively towards the recovery of Kenya's tourism
sector and significantly contributes to growth of the Kenyan economy," the
minister told Xinhua in an interview.
Kenya's tourism earnings this year are expected to hit about 816.3 million
U.S. dollars, a 10 percent rise over last year, said Dzoro, adding the success
followed aggressive marketing campaigns abroad, especially in the emerging
markets of the Far East.
After launching of an official Kenyan tourism website in Chinese language by
President Mwai Kibaki in August 2005, more promotional efforts have been
undertaken to promote Kenya as a preferred tourist destination for the Chinese
people, the minister said.
Zimbabwe is also positioning itself to tap more tourists from China to
benefit from the growing numbers of affluent Chinese taking holidays abroad.
China granted Zimbabwe the Approved Destination Status tourism green-light in
2004, and in that year, the flow of Chinese tourists to Zimbabwe increased by
217 percent to 25,974, and the figures have kept rising almost every year since,
said Zimbabwe's Minister of Environment and Tourism Francis Nhema.
The growing business, which Nhema said the government was anxious both to
retain and expand, prompted Air Zimbabwe, the national air carrier, to start
weekly flights to Beijing and other Asian destinations.
Among ways the Zimbabwean government was working to win more Chinese tourists
was the posting of a tourism attach to the country's embassy in Beijing, and the
invitation of Chinese tour operators to local travel and tourism expos.
LARGEST TOURIST MARKET
Even Cote d'Ivoire, the western African country yet to emerge from years of
conflicts, has posted a tourism official to its embassy in China. According to a
government official, as the country is to embrace peace sooner or later, it is
better to do the market exploration work in advance.
The intention to grab a bigger Chinese tourist market is well grounded. The
Asian country is ranked as the world's 12th largest source of tourists. And in
Chinese terms, this is hundreds of millions of people.
More than 10 million Chinese went to other countries for sightseeing last
year. The number of outgoing visitors rose to 5.48 million in the first half of
this year, up 10 percent over last year's same period. The World Tourism
Organization predicted that China is to be the world's largest tourist market by
2020.
As for Africa, tourism already has become an increasingly important revenue
earner across the continent.
According to statistics from the World Travel and Tourism Council, the travel
and tourism industry in North Africa represents 13.4 percent of GDP and provides
12 percent of employment. In sub-Saharan Africa, the sector contributes 8
percent of GDP and generates 10.5 million jobs, accounting for 6.6percent of
total employment. Tourism revenue in Africa is expected to grow by 4.7 percent
per annum in real terms between 2007 and 2016.
Currently there are 16 African states that have been granted the Approved
Destination Status by China. Regional giant South Africa, which is one of the
first African countries to get the status, has long been active in tapping into
China's burgeoning travel market.
A recent market survey conducted by South African Tourism reflects the
growing interest in South Africa as a prime destination for Chinese tourists.
More than 30 million respondents stated a "great interest" in South Africa and
said they would put it at the top of their destination list. The number of
Chinese tourists to South Africa has increased from over 10,000 in 2003 to more
than 40,000 in 2005.
Since last year South Africa has sent a series of tourism exhibitions to big
cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu, as part of its
aggressive tourism promotion campaign aiming at the Chinese market.
South Africa's Environmental Affairs and Tourism Minister Marthinus Van
Schalkwyk has said that his government plans to take advantage of China's
growing interest in South Africa's tourism sector as well as the wealth of
development opportunities this industry presents.