China vows fight against disease
7/12/2004 7:30
Vice Premier Wu Yi said yesterday that China will step up its efforts to take
precautions against HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria in order to secure the
health of all people. Wu made the remarks at a meeting with Richard Feachem,
executive director of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria,
in Beijing yesterday. China has an estimated 840,000 HIV carriers and 4.5
million people suffering from tuberculosis. Malaria was occasionally reported in
some southern parts. Formed in 2002, the Global Fund has raised US$5.4
billion for the prevention and control of the three communicable diseases with
projects in 128 countries. Wu thanked the Global Fund for its assistance and
support to China. She said China will support the work of the Global Fund and
actively participate in the global fight against HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and
malaria. The Global Fund has signed grants worth US$270 million with China
and the projects cover 1,300 counties in China's 27 provinces. China has
also promised to donate US$10 million to the Global Fund. China will expand a
pilot program that aims to stop the transmission of AIDS from mother to child,
curbing the rapid increase of newborns infected with HIV, according to China
News Service. Experts at the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention
recently held a symposium on AIDS and other infectious diseases at Nanning in
southern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The program will be expanded from
eight projects in five provinces to 85 in 15 provinces, CNS quoted the experts'
report. Currently, such projects have been launched in high-risk regions, the
report said, revealing that in these areas women who are pregnant or in labor
lack access to good doctors and HIV-positive women cannot obtain free medicines
used to block AIDS transmission from mother to child. In some regions, the
mother to child transmission rate has increased from 0.1 percent to 0.6 percent,
statistics from the Ministry of Health show. In addition, the experts said
China will recruit more volunteers from the high-risk population to receive HIV
tests and recruit volunteers to encourage their friends who are at high
risk to receive an HIV test. "A chain of high-risk population can be
established in this way, which can provide more reliable data for the treatment
of HIV carriers and AIDS patients," Wu Zunyou, an expert from the disease
prevention center said.
Xinhua
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