'Blood ghosts' may be gone but victims' agony remains
15/12/2005 9:39
Xu Qin/Shanghai Daily news
To donate blood to save
lives in danger is noble and praiseworthy. But the risk of AIDS infection
from unsanitary blood collection and transfusion through the illegal blood trade
without testing or sterilization is obvious. Nineteen HIV/AIDS patients have
sued the Employees Hospital of Bei'an Construction Farm in Heilongjiang Province
for 30 million yuan (US$3.69 million). All of them have contracted the AIDS
virus after having HIV-tainted blood transfusions during operations at the
hospital between 1997 and 2002. The "blood ghosts" who had sold or "donated"
HIV-tainted blood to the hospital are said to have died of AIDS a few years
ago. And the chief three hospital officials linked to the sale of unsafe
blood were sentenced to two, five and 10 years' jail on June 14, this
year. But what of the lives of the HIV/AIDS patients who are now suffering
isolation, discrimination and desperation, knowing that the deadly virus will
eventually kill them? Who is going to be responsible for them even though top
officials were punished or fired and blood dealers were fined? The AIDS
epidemic caused by unsafe blood collection and transfusion is not new. From the
end of the 1970s until the middle of the 1990s, because of the negligence of
some local governments and the greed of the underground blood-collection
stations and of the "blood heads" who organized the sale of blood, the illegal
sale of blood plasma in many villages in Northeastern China was
possible. This month, another six top health officials in Dehui, Jilin
Province, were stripped of their posts or placed on probation within the Party
after one man's HIV-tainted blood infected 21 others. The 41-year-old donor,
not knowing he was infected by the HIV virus, made 15 blood donations to the
Central Blood Bank of Dehui between January 2003 and June 2004. It was the
ignorance and irresponsibility of the local public health administration that
led directly to the spread of AIDS in that area today. The epidemic revealed how
vulnerable the blood supply is to AIDS. It also served as a wake-up call to
all. Blood should be collected at qualified facilities with trained medical
workers and strictly tested for diseases and inactivate viruses. To stop the
AIDS epidemic, effective measures need to be taken to reduce mistakes in blood
handling on top of punishing a few of the unworthy. AIDS is already a lethal
disease. Let's not create another lethal disease: Negligence of duty and blind
pursuit of profits. The cases in Heilongjiang and Jilin might be stand-alone
ones, but the lack of professional ethics on the part of hospitals is never an
individual phenomenon. How can doctors, who are supposed to save our lives,
aid and abet crimes in such a disheartening way?
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