Foreign policy chief of the European Union (EU) Javier Solana proposed
limited sanctions against Iran, including visa bans on key Iranian figures, if
Tehran continues to defy the UN over its disputed nuclear program, a British
newspaper reported yesterday.
Other proposed sanctions included a block on the transfer of civilian nuclear
technology, an arms embargo and suspension of negotiations with Iran on a free
trade pact, according to the Guardian.
The newspaper also said the EU would also fund propaganda broadcasts against
Tehran.
According to the Guardian report, the sanctions were discussed on Monday at a
closed-door meeting in Luxembourg of foreign ministers from the EU's 25
countries. And no decision will be taken until the expiry of a 30-day deadline
set by the U.N. Security Council on March 29 for Iran to comply.
British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw, who attended the meeting, confirmed
that the EU was talking about sanctions but said it was only on a contingency
basis at the current stage.
German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said the EU would only adopt
restrictions of its own against Iran if there was deadlock in the security
council, where both Russia and China are resisting sanctions.
Solana, however, said the EU would not participate in military action against
Iran.
"Any military action is definitely out of the question for us," he told
reporters.
Tensions over Iran's nuclear issue have been further escalated as U.S. media
reported over the weekend about plans for possible military strikes on Iran's
nuclear facilities.
An article published in the latest issue of the New Yorker magazine asserted
that the Pentagon has presented the White House with an option to use
bunker-buster nuclear bombs against Iran's underground nuclear sites.
On Monday, U.S. President George W. Bush rejected the reports of plans for
military strikes on Iran as "wild speculation," saying that force is not
necessarily required to stop Iran from having a nuclear weapon.
The UN Security Council on March 29 adopted a presidential statement urging
Iran to re-suspend all activities related to uranium enrichment in 30 days.
Iranian officials have repeatedly voiced that the country would never
compromise.
ElBaradei's (sub-editor's job: finding full name and title of ElBaradei?)
upcoming visit to Iran has been viewed as a last-ditch effort to ease the
escalating tension over Iran's nuclear issue as he is expected to submit a
report on Iran's compliance with the Security Council's demand by the end of
this month.