European Union (EU) foreign ministers gathered in Brussels yesterday to
discuss a new package of incentives to be offered to Iran aimed at persuading it
to halt its nuclear programs.
In a two-day meeting, foreign ministers of the 25-nation bloc will review a
report on the Iran issue drafted by Britain, France and Germany, EU Commissioner
for External Relations and European Neighborhood Policy Benita Ferrero-Waldner
told reporters on Monday.
The ministers will also be briefed on the progress made at a meeting held in
New York last week where foreign ministers of the EU-3, China, Russia and the
United States discussed Iran's nuclear activities, Ferrero-Waldner said.
Javier Solana, EU High Representative for the Common Foreign and Defense
Policy, said on Monday that the EU ministers would try to come up with "bold"
proposals to end the international crisis over Iran's nuclear program.
"It will be a generous package, a bold package that will contain issues
related to nuclear, economic matters and maybe if necessary security matters,"
he said prior to the ministerial meeting.
The EU is expected to encourage Iran to import the uranium needed for civil
nuclear power stations, and Tehran will be offered trade perks and closer
political ties with the EU in return for United Nations supervision of the
country's nuclear program.
"We are preparing a package (so) that it will be difficult for them to say no
if what they really want is energy," Solana said.
Ferrero-Waldner admitted that the ministers would have "a very difficult
discussion" on Iran and she "would not preempt" the talks by discussing details
of the anticipated proposals to the Central Asian state.
Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on Sunday rejected any trade-offs.
"They want to offer us things they call incentives in return for renouncing our
rights," he said.
"Any offer which requires us to halt our peaceful nuclear activities will be
invalid," Ahmadinejad said, adding that he was "surprised that a group of people
hold meetings without us being present there and make decisions for us."
As a signatory of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), Iran has the right to
build a civilian nuclear program, but it must submit to inspections by the UN
nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
IAEA chief Mohammed ElBaradei has backed the EU move as "a positive thing",
saying he hopes the package will be "comprehensive " and "bold" and would
encourage Iran to come back to the negotiating table.
Tehran insists its nuclear activities are conducted for peaceful purposes,
but the West fears that Iran is trying to develop nuclear weapons. The United
States is seeking sanctions against Tehran from the UN Security Council but has
failed to win support for the move.
Negotiators from the UN Security Council's five permanent members, and
Germany, will meet in London on May 19 to discuss the Iran issue.