U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan delivers a
commemorative speech to students during an honorary degree conferment ceremony
at the University of Tokyo, May 18, 2006. (Xinhua/Reuters)
Visiting U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan called on Thursday in Tokyo for
international attention to find solutions for the Iranian nuclear issue.
The Iranian nuclear issue "is a crisis in the sense we need to work very
actively," Annan told reporters at the Japan National Press Club. He urged the
international community to find solutions and said that discussions are still
going on.
Earlier in the day, Annan said in a speech at Tokyo University that he hoped
that "the current discussions in the Security Council will give new momentum to
the quest for a negotiated solution" for the issue.
"There is also a need to lower the temperature, and refrain from actions and
rhetoric that could further inflame the situation," Annan said.
Annan also called for a negotiated solution to solve the Korean Peninsular
nuclear issue.
Iran said Wednesday that it would reject a deal with the European Union,
which plans to offer incentives in exchange for Iran's halting uranium
enrichment. Tehran also said that it would offer economic incentives to the
European Union in return for its recognition of Iran's right to enriching
uranium for peaceful purposes.
At the press club, Annan also said that leaders of the East Asian countries
should make gestures to ease the strained relations.
"I'm sure the leaders (of the three countries) will find the wisdom and the
means to put whatever difficulties that exists today behind them. But it will
not go away by itself," the U.N. chief said.
"The countries in the region know each other well. They have been observing
each other, they share certain history and they are all aware of what irritates
or worries or provokes the other side," he said.
The relations between Japan and China, Japan and South Korea have been
strained in recent years mainly due to Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro
Koizumi's visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, where 14 top war criminals are honored
along with other war dead.
Without elaborating on what the gestures are, Annan said that he hoped that
Japan, China and South Korea can be on better terms.
The world body chief also touched on U.N. reform, the war in Iraq and other
issues.
When asked about the next U.N chief candidates, Annan, whose term expires at
the end of this year, said that his successor should be selected from Asia, in
agreement of an informal geographic rotation system of selecting a leader for
the global body.
Annan arrived in Japan on Tuesday after visiting South Korea. He will travel
to China and Vietnam after leaving Japan.