Iranian troops have shot down a US pilotless spy plane recently, an Iranian
lawmaker announced yesterday as the Islamic Republic was facing increasing
military pressure from its arch rival -- the United States.
The aircraft was brought down when it was trying to cross the borders "during
the last few days," Seyed Nezam Mola Hoveizeh, a member of the parliament, was
quoted by the local Fars News Agency as saying.
The lawmaker gave no exact date of the shooting-down or any other details
about the incident, but he said that "the United States sent such spy drones to
the region every now and then."
SECOND U.S. AIRCRAFT CARRIER
The announcement came amid reports that the United States is increasingly
flexing its muscles to counter Iran's growing regional assertiveness and put
more pressure on Tehran over its controversial nuclear programs.
It was reported Tuesday that a second U.S. aircraft carrier, the USS John C.
Stennis, will arrive in the Middle East in about one month, the first time since
the U.S.-led Iraq war in 2003 that the United States will have two carrier
battle groups in the region.
The USS John C. Stennis, a Nimitz-class nuclear-powered carrier that has a
capacity for 5,000 sailors, is scheduled to sail Tuesday from its home port of
Bremerton, Washington, said Commander Kevin Aandahl of the U.S. Navy's Fifth
Fleet based in Bahrain.
In about one month, the USS John C. Stennis, including an air wing of more
than 80 tactical aircraft, will join Fifth Fleet forces that includes aircraft
carrier USS Dwight D. Eisenhower.
"This demonstrates our resolve to do what we can to bring security and
stability to the region ... (and) dissuade others from acting counter to our
national interest," Aandahl said.
U.S. President George W. Bush announced earlier this month that the United
States was taking other steps to beef up security of Iraq and protect U.S.
interests in the Middle East, such as sending an additional aircraft carrier to
the Gulf and deploying Patriot air defense systems to the region.
HARSH REMARKS AGAINST IRAN
The latest move comes just one day after new U.S. Defense Secretary Robert
Gates made harsh remarks against Iran, indicating that Iran's perception of U.S.
vulnerability in the region was part of the reason the Pentagon sent the
aircraft carrier and the Patriot missiles.
"The Iranians are acting in a very negative way in many respects," Gates told
reporters on Monday after a meeting with NATO Secretary General Jaap de Hoop
Scheffer in Brussels.
"The Iranians clearly believe that we are tied down in Iraq, that they have
the initiative, that they are in a position to press us in many ways," Gates
said.
Gates also said that the deployment of Patriot air defense systems and the
second aircraft carrier in the Gulf region indicated the Bush administration's
"reaffirmation" of the importance of the region, adding that stability in the
region is in "long-term, strategic, vital interests" of the United States.
The United States accuses Iran of using its influence to meddle in the
region, especially in Lebanon and Shiite-majority Iraq, besides seeking a
nuclear weapon, which has been rejected by Iran.
In an interview with Fox News earlier the month, Vice President Dick Cheney
said that Iran was "fishing in troubled waters" in Iraq, adding "we think it's
very important that they keep their folks at home."
Meanwhile, U.S. forces are still holding five Iranians arrested in northern
Iraq last week, who the United States says have been connected to an Iranian
Revolutionary Guard faction that arms insurgents but Tehran says are merely
consular staff.
In a show of defiance, an Iranian government spokesman said on Monday that
the country was pushing ahead with its plan to install at least 3,000
centrifuges for nuclear fuel production.
WAR ON IRAN BEFORE APRIL?
The Kuwait-based Arab Times reported on Sunday that the United States might
launch a military strike against Iran before April 2007.
The report, written by the daily's editor-in-chief Ahmed al-Jarallah citing a
reliable source, said that the attack would be launched from the sea, while
Patriot missiles would guard all Arab countries in the Gulf.
The unidentified source claimed that Bush had recently held a meeting with
Vice President Cheney, Defense Secretary Gates, Secretary of State Condoleezza
Rice and other aides in the White House, where they discussed the plan to attack
Iran in minute detail.
He indicated that participants of the meeting agreed to "impose restrictions
on the ambitions of Iranian regime" before April without exposing other
countries in the region to any danger.
Claiming the attack will be launched from the sea and not from any country in
the region, he said, "The United States and its allies will target the oil
installations and nuclear facilities of Iran ensuring there is no environmental
catastrophe or after effects."
The United States has started sending its warships to the Gulf and the
build-up would continue until Washington has the required number by the end of
this month, he said.
According to the source, the Bush administration believes that attacking Iran
will create a new power balance in the region, calming down the situation in
Iraq and paving the way for its democratic project, which have to be suspended
due to interference of Tehran and Damascus in Iraq.
NEW DEFENSE SYSTEMS FOR IRAN
In what could be a sign of the Iranian beefing up of military preparation in
face of the U.S. sabre-rattling, Iran obtained new anti-aircraft missile systems
from Russia.
Russian Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov confirmed on Tuesday that his country
had delivered the Tor-M1 missile defense systems to Iran under a deal signed in
2005 and would consider further requests by Tehran for defensive weapons.
"We have delivered modern short-range Tor-M1 air defense systems to Iran. We
are developing our cooperation with Iran based on the provisions of
international law and if Iran needs to procure defense weapons, we are ready for
such cooperation," Ivanov was quoted by the Russian Interfax news agency as
saying.
Moscow struck the one-billion-U.S.-dollar deal with Tehran in November 2005
to supply it with Tor-M1 missiles.
Russian officials described the missiles as air defense systems that are used
only to bring down aircraft and guided missiles at low altitudes but cannot
strike ground targets.
Interfax said that Tor-M1 is capable of simultaneously tracing up to 48
targets and firing at two targets flying at altitudes ranging from 20 to 6,000
meters.