Palestinian Prime Minister and senior Hamas leader Ismail Haneya urged for
national unity yesterday, but vowed no concessions which he said would harm the
Palestinian interests.
Haneya made the statements in Gaza at the beginning of a two-day national
dialogue meeting which kicked off in both Gaza and the West Bank city of
Ramallah on Thursday.
"Today's meeting is aimed to boost our national unity and all of us are
endangered as we live on harsh conditions with Western conspiracy," said Haneya
via live video-link with Ramallah where President Mahmoud Abbas was attending
the meeting. Israel prohibits Haneya and other Gaza-based Hamas leaders from
travelling to the West Bank.
"There will never be a civil war on the Palestinian territories," he stressed
against a backdrop of increasing tensions and repeated violent clashes between
his own Hamas and Abbas' Fatah movement over security control in the Gaza Strip.
Haneya urged the newly-established National Security Council to fulfill its
duty to restore order on the Palestinian territories.
The special council, consisting of Abbas, Haneya, Interior Minister Saeed
Siam, Foreign Minister Mahmoud al-Zahar and Finance Minister Omar Abdel Razeq as
well as main security chiefs, has been tasked with defusing tensions between
Hamas and Fatah supporters and taking charge of security issues in Gaza.
Haneya also said that Interior Minister Siam, who is also a senior Hamas
member, should be given security and administrative power by law to curb the
deterioration of the security situation.
Haneya made the statements as fierce confrontations between anew Hamas-led
security force and police loyal to Abbas claimed the lives of at least six
people including a Jordanian citizen during the past week.
The dispute was triggered as Siam announced on May 17 the formation of a
3,000-strong new security force under Hamas'control, which was subsequently
deployed in the Gaza streets,despite Abbas' opposition.
The regular Palestinian security forces and police are largely made up of
Fatah loyalists.
The goal of forming the new security force, which mainly consists of Hamas
gunmen, was not to "show power but to help the regular police force maintain
security," Haneya said.
Haneya also urged the umbrella Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), seen
as the sole representatives of the Palestinians, to reform.
The PLO, which espouses a negotiated settlement to the Palestinian-Israeli
conflict, groups together key Palestinian factions including Fatah, but not
Hamas.
Shortly after Haneya's speech, President Abbas said that he would call a
referendum if Palestinian factions failed to agree during the national dialogue
on an initiative that supports resistance against the Israeli occupation as well
as a negotiated settlement.
The initiative also demands Israel to withdraw to bordersbefore the 1967
Mideast war and calls for an independent Palestinian with Jerusalem as capital
and a just solution to the issue of Palestinian refugees.
Hamas, or the Islamic Resistance Movement, defeated Abbas' once dominant
Fatah movement in the January Palestinian legislative polls and took office in
late March.
The Islamic group, calling for Israel's destruct, has refused to renounce
violence, recognize Israel's right to exist and abide by previous
Palestinian-Israeli deals.
Besides uneasy relations with Fatah, the Hamas-led government is also facing
a deepening financial crisis due to the West's cutoff of aid and Washington-led
political isolation.
The two-day national dialogue is designed to bridge differences among
Palestinian factions, strengthen unity and deal with the pressing economic
crisis.