"Canada is deeply concerned by these developments. We urge a peaceful solution to this crisis in keeping with the country's constitution," MacKay said in a statement issued Wednesday afternoon.

"Thailand has made marked progress in terms of respect for human rights and the rule of law, and Canada urges all parties to continue to uphold these values."

"The Canadian embassy in Bangkok is following the situation closely, and consular officials are on duty to assist Canadians as required. We will continue to monitor events as they unfold," the statement said.

The military coup took place Tuesday night while Thaksin was in New York attending the annual high-level debate of the United Nations General Assembly. Thai Army Commander-in-Chief General Sonthi Boonyaratkalin said he would remain in power for two weeks until a new prime minister was chosen.

Thailand has experienced 17 coups between 1932 and 1991.