It is crucial for the European Union (EU), and not only for the European
Union, in order to gather an effective fight against climate change we need this
range of reductions for developed countries by 2020, EU Environment Commissioner
Stavros Dimas told reporters in Bali, Indonesia, yesterday.
"The EU set a target of 30 percent (by 2020) provided that other developed
countries come along, or even more than 30 percent if it is necessary," he said,
adding that the EU has proposed rich nations to cut greenhouse gas emissions by
25 to 40 percent by 2020.
But the EU's proposal was rejected by the United States delegates to the
conference on the grounds that it would "prejudge the outcome of negotiations"
and slow down its economic growth.
A draft text of the conference, written by delegates from Indonesia,
Australia and South Africa as an unofficial guide for delegates from over 180
countries at the Dec. 3-14 UN climate talks, said that the developed nations
should reduce emissions of greenhouse gases in a range of 25-40 percent below
1990 levels by 2020 as part of a new pact preventing the worst impacts of
climate change.
The draft has been widely debated by delegates to the UN conference from over
180 countries in the past days.
The Dec. 3-14 UN climate change conference is tasked with laying out a
"roadmap" for negotiations on a new climate deal before the current phase of the
1997 Kyoto Protocol expires in 2012.
The developing countries want the industrialized countries to take bigger
responsibilities in cutting greenhouse gas emissions to combat climate change,
while some developed nations want to bind all nations to greenhouse gas curbs.