Roundup: Ukrainian parliament's resolution complicates election standoff
28/11/2004 11:07
Ukraine's Supreme Council (parliament) has declared the country's
controversial presidential election invalid as the standoff between the
government and the opposition drags on. The invalidation declaration was made
Saturday by 255 of the 429 legislators attending a special session on the
election dispute, Ukrainian news media reported. Under the Ukrainian
constitution, the invalidation declaration is not legally binding. But it is
clearly a demonstration of rising dissatisfaction over the Nov. 21 presidential
poll in the legislature. The legislature, which convened an emergency session
to seek solutions to the current election crisis, failed to pass a decision to
organize another round of election, which makes the current standoff more
complicated. Opposition leader, former prime minister Viktor Yushchenko, has
since last week repeatedly refused to accept his defeat, claiming he was cheated
out of victory. He has been urging his supporters to take to the street. The
parliament's vote cheered up Yushchenko's supporters. Braving snow and wind,
thousands of supporters wearing scarves and hats remained on the capital's
streets for the sixth day, chanting slogans and demanding a re-run of the
election. The parliament is expected to discuss the postponement of Prime
Minister Viktor Yanukovich's inauguration following a Supreme Court ruling.
Ukraine's Supreme Court ordered Thursday the election's final results not be
published until it has examined an appeal lodged by the opposition against
them. Yanukovich was declared the winner of Sunday's election but cannot be
inaugurated pending the hearing of an appeal to the Supreme Court filed by the
Yushchenko camp. The court is to hear the case starting Monday. The disputed
election has caused tension between the West and Russia which have been engaged
in a tug-of-war over the past few days lending support to their respective
favorites. On Friday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov accused Western
countries of intervening in Ukraine's political crisis in a bid to draw the
former Soviet republic toward the West. Meanwhile, the EU and the United
States have strongly backed Yushchenko who favors closer ties with the West. The
US has threatened "consequences" if the Ukrainian government accepts the
disputed election results. PARLIAMENT CHAIRMAN CALLS FOR AGREEMENT ON
ORGANIZING ANOTHER ROUND OF VOTE To break the deadlock, Parliament
Chairman Vladimir Litvin on Saturday evening urged his colleagues to reach
agreement "as soon as possible" on organizing another round of
balloting. "The resolution is a political assessment on the current situation
by the congress," said Litvin, adding that the legislature should also make more
legally-binding decisions to enhance the "political assessment." Litvin said
the congressmen should immediately consider when to organize another round of
balloting. "It is urgent to make decisions on re-balloting and the issue can
not be delayed," he was quoted by local media, saying that the lawmakers should
make decision as soon as possible, so as to set track for the next
action. Litvin, who was once director of outgoing Ukrainian President Leonid
Kuchma's office, also said the country should consider political reform in face
of this comprehensive political crisis. NO-CONFIDENCE VOTE ANGERS TOP
ELECTION SUPERVISOR In Saturday's emergency session, the parliament also
passed a no-confidence vote against Central Election Commission (CEC), which,
although not legally binding, angered the CEC Chairman Sergey Kivalov. "I'm
willing to go, but you have to prove what mistakes we have made," said Kivalov
in a talk show in Inter, Ukraine's second biggest private television
channel. The top election supervisor said he was preparing to leave, but he
could not go like this. Kivalov requested the lawmakers of tabling evidences for
the accusations against him and his colleagues. "We knew a long time ago that
we will have become a hostage for the current situation," he said. Kivalov
accused the parliament of making the motion "too hastily", saying that the
lawmakers should listen to more comprehensive views and a special committee
should be set up to study this election crisis. Yanukovich and Yushchenko
each won around 40 percent of the vote in the first round of the presidential
election held on Oct. 31. On Wednesday the CEC declared Yanukovich the winner of
a run- off vote.
Xinhua
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