US calls for quick, fair settlement of Ukraine crisis
3/12/2004 11:51
The United States on Thursday reiterated its call that the political crisis
in Ukraine should be "quickly and fairly" settled down. "Our view has been
and remains that the turmoil needs to be ended quickly and fairly in order to
get past the problems caused by the fraud of the November 21st vote, that this
needs to proceed through legal and political processes of Ukraine," the State
Department spokesman Richard Boucher said. "We're very pleased that the round
table negotiations were productive and that the parties made pledges yesterday
to refrain from the use of force and they affirmed again their support for
Ukraine's territorial integrity. "We thank the president of Poland, the
president of Lithuania and others, EU Foreign Affairs Chief Solana, as well as
the Russian Duma chief, who was there as part of this group, for their
contributions to the negotiating process," Boucher said. Referring to
Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma's short visit to Moscow on Thursday, Boucher
noted that "everybody's effort needs to be focused on how to help the people of
Ukraine use these various legal and political processes to achieve an outcome
that reflects their will, not the will of any outside party." It was reported
that Kuchma and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin have agreed to favor an
entire new election instead of a revote for the second round of
election. Kuchma, who supported the pro-Russian Viktor Yanukovich, proposed
holding an entirely new presidential election, not just a re-run of the disputed
second round. Putin sent a congratulatory message to Yanukovich on his
election and repeatedly accused the West of stoking tension in the former Soviet
republic. US President George W. Bush said Thursday that forthcoming
presidential elections in Ukraine should be free from foreign influence. "I
think any election -- if there is one -- ought to be free from any foreign
influence...The position of our government is that the will of the people must
be known and heard," Bush said, adding any new elections in Ukraine must be
"open and fair" Ukraine has been in a political crisis since the November 21
presidential election, victory in which has been claimed by both pro-Moscow
candidate, Prime Minister Yanukovich, and pro-Western candidate, opposition
leader Viktor Yushchenko. The United States and the European Union have
backed Ukraine's opposition and have refused to recognize the election result as
legal. The Ukrainian congress voted to pass a resolution Saturday, announcing
that the second round of the fourth Ukraine presidential election is of no legal
effect. Ukraine appears to be headed toward holding a new election after the
Supreme Court rules on the fraud accusations.
Xinhua
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