Ukrainian president proposes emergency plan after talks with Putin
3/12/2004 15:06
Ukraine's outgoing President Leonid Kuchma proposed a plan Thursday for
resolving his country's voting crisis that would see a quick new presidential
election and hand interim power over to the parliament. "My opinion, and I am
ready to examine this if we find the proper legal field, is that we should do
this in a shorter timeframe than the presidential election laws stipulate," he
said in a televised address. "We should not be dragging this out," Kuchma
said. Kuchma's emergency measures came after he rushed to Moscow for urgent
consultations with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin in which he won the
latter's support. Ukraine has been bogged down in a voting crisis since Nov.
21 when the presidential run-off handed victory to Prime Minister Viktor
Yanukovich and sparked opposition accusations of vote rigging. Though being
declared winner of the disputed election, Yanukovich can not be inaugurated
until the Supreme Court rules on the opposition demand that the election result
be invalidated. Opposition leader Viktor Yushchenko has refused to concede
defeat in the vote and is demanding a quick re-vote. Kuchma said he would
strip himself of power and hand it to parliament should both sides follow his
rescue plan. "Ukraine needs a government that will act," Kuchma
said. Observers in Kiev said Kuchma took the middle ground by calling for
brand new -- but quick -- elections. They said the main obstacle now hinges
on the timing and format of a new vote. Kuchma's plan would see a brand new
election open to all candidates. But Yushchenko is firmly against a brand new
vote and is demanding that he quickly face off against Yanukovich again. The
European Union on Thursday backed Yushchenko's demands while US President George
W. Bush said in Washington that he supported the idea of "any election." But
Kuchma gained backing from Russian President Putin who criticized the idea of a
repeat vote in Ukraine. "And then what? A third, fourth, twenty-fifth time?
This could continue as long as one of the sides doesn't obtain the result it
needs," Putin said while meeting with Kuchma on Thursday. "We are ready to
take part in the settlement, and Russia will always be together with Ukraine,"
Putin told Kuchma. Putin called on all parties concerned to abide by the
constitution and laws, warning that Ukraine would break down if the constitution
was breached. Putin considered as useless the Ukrainian opposition's idea to
have a re-vote of the disputed second round of presidential election to solve
the political standoff. "It will avail nothing. A re-vote can be held for the
umpteenth time, until one of the parties obtains the results it covets," said
the Russian president. Meanwhile, the voting crisis is threatening the
country's economy and Kuchma has warned that the economy could collapse within
days "like a house of cards." "Another few days and the financial system
could fall down like a house of cards," Kuchma said on Monday in a meeting with
Prime Minister Yanukovich. "Neither the president nor the government can take
responsibility for this" because the state is not working properly while regions
split their allegiances between pro-Russia Yanukovich or pro-Western opposition
leader Yushchenko, Kuchma said. "It is clear today that unremitted taxes are
running into the billions (of hryvnas, US$200 million, 150 million euros).
Customs duties have fallen by a quarter," said Kuchma. On Sunday, officials
from more than half of Ukraine's 27 regions, representing two-thirds of the
population of 48 million, held a meeting at which they announced plans to hold
referendums on Dec. 12 on autonomy from the central government.
Xinhua
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