The two major candidates vying for the Ukrainian presidency on Friday
re-elaborated their domestic and international policies and action plans while
expressing confidence in their victory.
Despite an easing of tension in the country, rivalry between different
political camps has remained bitter since last Friday, when the Supreme Court
annulled the official results of the Nov. 21 runoff which declared Prime
Minister Viktor Yanukovich the winner.
The court ruled that a repeat vote be held on Dec. 26.
Yanukovich and his supporters are confident he will win the repeat poll.
Taras Chonovil, chief of Yanukovich's election headquarters, predicted on Friday
that Yanukovich could win by a much greater margin than last time once their
team settle such "technical" issues as election supervision.
Yanukovich's major power bases are in central and northern Ukraine, and he
enjoys great popularity in the south and east, too.Some voters did not vote for
him on account that he is from the executive authority, but opposition candidate
Viktor Yushchenko has more "official" background, said Chonovil.
Yanukovich declared on Thursday that he was running as the representative of
the 15-million electorate rather than that of the government.
For the upcoming repeat runoff vote, Yushchenko is equally confident, saying
he would win in 19 to 20 states of the country.
"I expect the standard of support in the repeat vote on Dec. 26to be over 60
percent, according to a modest count," Yushchenko told a new conference held on
Friday.
He rejected the allegation that Ukraine would split should Yanukovich fail to
be elected.
Meanwhile, Socialist leader Oleksander Moroz pledged his party's utmost
support for Yushchenko. Moroz said on Friday that the newly elected Ukrainian
president should abide by the newly amended constitution, which would turn some
presidential powers over to parliament.
He said that he did not make an issue of Yushchenko's failure to vote for
constitutional amendments, as the parliamentary faction led by Yushchenko had
endorsed the amendment in accordancewith their agreement with the Socialist
party.
However, Yushchenko told the new conference that he had voted for the
amendment of the constitution, but for some unknown reasonhis vote was not
counted.
Since the Ukrainian Supreme Court invalidated the results of the Nov. 21
presidential runoff, Russia and the United States havetraded charges of
interference.
Both Russia and outgoing President Leonid Kuchma have backed Yanukovich, who
sees closer ties with Russia as key to future prosperity.
The Bush administration has spent more than 65 million dollars in the past
two years to aid political organizations in Ukraine, paying to bring opposition
Yushchenko to meet US leaders and helping to underwrite exit polls indicating he
won last month's disputed runoff election, the Associate Press reported.
In an interview with The Washington Post, Yushchenko described Moscow as a
"strategic partner," saying that while he understood the nostalgic feeling
people bear for Russia, he did not want his country to be described as some
colony or feudality of Russia.
Once elected, he would put joining the European Union as his basic diplomatic
priority, said Yushchenko.
Yushchenko's camp claimed certain victory on Thursday as Ukrainian President
Leonid Kuchma signed a presidential decree anddeclared the dismissal of
Prosecutor General Hennady Vassilyev under the pressure of The Our Ukraine
parliamentary faction -- theleading opposition faction in Ukraine.
Parliament speaker Volodymyr Lytvyn, who won the confidence of various
political parties because of his detachment and impartiality, might be trusted
to mediate the rivaling parties as "general mediator."