On the eve of former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein's trial on Wednesday,
many Iraqis remain skeptical about motives behind the trial.
After being kept in custody for nearly two years, Saddam, 68, along with
seven associates, will stand trial in the US-installed Iraqi Special Tribunal on
charges against humanity.
"US and Iraqi politicians wanted to try Saddam and focus on his brutal crimes
to deviate the world public opinion from their failure in discovering Weapons of
Mass Destruction (WMD) in Iraq,"Muhammed Salih al-Aswad, an Iraqi lawyer, told
Xinhua.
"They want to say it is worth invading Iraq to save the Iraqi people from his
brutality and to cover their failure in proving that Iraq was hiding WMD," he
said.
Saddam, known for his cruelty, had spent half of his life ruling Iraq since
1968 when the Baath Party took power in a coup.The former Iraqi strong man was
toppled by US-led troops which invaded the oil-rich country under the pretext of
Iraq's possession of WMD in 2003.
However, after two years of occupation and search for WMD, US forces failed
to prove that Saddam's regime had any such weapons. On Wednesday, Saddam will
mainly face the charge of killing 143 Shiites in Dujail, some 60 km north of
Baghdad, in 1982, when he survived a rebel attempt on his life.
It is widely expected that the court will hold a single session to inform
Saddam of charges brought against him before the court adjourns.
Muhamed Baqir al-Sehiel, secretary-general of the Iraqi Democratic and
Liberal Party, said, "People want the trial to be public." He expected violent
reaction from Saddam's followers who have fought US and Iraqi forces.
Meanwhile, some Iraqis showed apathy to the trial as there are more urgent
issues to be addressed.
"I don't think this would be an interesting issue for us. We are suffering
from the acute shortage of basic necessities, like water, electricity and food,
in addition to the worsening security," retired teacher Amal Ali said.
"The government should focus on its duties by providing security, stability
and a pleasant life. The media's hoopla on the trial is a tactic from the
government to distract the people's attention on bad situation here," she said.
Abu Ali, a grocery owner, said, "The Iraqi government is using Saddam's trial
for political goals. For us, Saddam has gone since the occupation. He is a
prisoner in a US-run prison. Our hope is that he can have a fair trial as any
Iraqi."
Akram al-Dulaimy, a retired officer, did not believe that Saddam's trial will
make difference.
"It seems that the Americans and the Iraqi government are serving drugs to
satisfy some people who claimed to have been oppressed during Saddam's era,"
Dulaimy said.
Two years later, many started to be sympathized with or even miss Saddam when
they see no way out of their adversity, which they say is worse than in Saddam's
era.
For those who dislike current leaders who came behind US tanks, Saddam is
still head of the country, at least in their mind."This trial is legally
baseless as Saddam Hussein is the legitimate president of Iraq," Muath
al-Ubaidi, a bookshop owner,said.
"This trial is more about a political show than justice being done. We can
not trust a court run by sectarian parties, so I hope that Saddam will be tried
at an international court," he said.
US officials are afraid of further deterioration of the already precarious
security in Iraq as they expected Saddam's supporters from Baathists and
officers from the former army might step up attacks against US forces in the
country.