Chinese autos eye global market
28/12/2005 14:40
While the world auto giants have started Chinese language training, Chinese
auto makers have been writing their introduction brochures in Arabic, Russian
and other languages. Faced with more challenges than that though, Chinese autos
are making their way to the global market. In the first 10 months of 2005,
China's exported autos increased 133.6 percent year on year. For the first time,
auto exports exceeded the import by 7,000 units. Domestic auto players, such as
Geely, Chery, Chang'an, Hafei, and Great Wall, began to run into the foreign
market. Starting with a low price as its game point, Chinese auto makers are
mainly targeting low-end markets in Asia and Africa. However, the exported
autos only accounted for 1.5 percent of the overall output while the trade
revenues represented some 1 percent of the total sale. "Auto exports usually
account for more than 40 percent of the total output in industrial nations," Lin
Yeliang, an analyst, said, "Which means that China, the world's fourth largest
auto maker, has a promising future." The "go-out" plan might be indeed be
driven by domestic overcapacity since China will produce twice as many vehicles
as it needs by 2010 if the current investment frenzy in the automotive sector
goes unchecked. Auto sales of the 6,224 auto makers grew by 7.18 percent
year-on-year in the first three quarters in 2005 while the profit reduced by
39.29 percent. "Car sales have increased in number but they are less profitable,
and it can happen in the foreign trade," Han Yuan, a manufacturing engineer
said, "the key is to export autos with China's intellectual property." For
China, export autos are mainly heavy autos while the import are mainly cars and
jeeps. The price for average exported car stands US$8,336 as against US$29,180
for the average imported car, according to statistics released by the Ministry
of Commerce. Electrically-operated cars might change the whole picture, which
is China's hope to catch up with the world's advanced economies. China shipped
106 electric cars to the United States by December. Lagging far behind from
motor vehicles powered by internal combustion engines, China is almost on a par
with the world's advanced nations in developing electrically-powered cars, which
include battery-powered autos and fuel cell autos. "Independent development,
the possession of intellectual property and technological innovation, and mass
production will be crucial for Chinese automobile makers to make breakthroughs,"
Han said. "Considering energy and the environment," he said, "electric cars are
the best solution."
Xinhua news
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