Premier Wen Jiabao attends the opening of the Special
ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Nations) Leaders' Meeting on Aftermath
Quake and Tsunami Summit at the Jakarta Convention Centre in Jakarta, capital of
Indonesia yesterday. -Xinhua
Premier Wen Jiabao, addressing world leaders gathered in Jakarta
yesterday for an international tsunami relief summit, proposed a wide-ranging
assistance plan from China that includes everything from help in developing an
early warning system for weather disasters to reconstruction aid and debt
relief.
The plan he unveiled in the Indonesian capital also covered emergency aid,
the revival of regional tourism and improved systems for information exchange.
The premier said the December 26 catastrophe has highlighted the extreme
importance of a tsunami early warning mechanism.
China will invite experts from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations,
India, Sri Lanka, the Maldives and international organizations to a China-ASEAN
workshop on tsunami warnings scheduled for January 25-26 in Beijing, he said.
The Chinese government is ready to help neighboring countries establish an
earthquake monitoring and tidal wave warning network.
Wen also expressed China's readiness to share satellite data on weather
forecasting, environmental monitoring and disaster assessment.
Wen called on countries and international organizations to work together in
honoring their relief commitments.
"We should readjust and beef up the aid packages in quick response to the
needs of the national governments and people in the disaster areas and
facilitate their speedy delivery ... provide medical treatment and prevent the
outbreak of epidemics," he said.
He said Beijing will support cooperation between Chinese financial entities
with the World Bank and other international financial institutions. The central
government will work with the disaster-stricken countries and encourage
participation by Chinese enterprises in their reconstruction and development
through government-backed credit and interest-free or low-interest loans.
"We are willing to help with the repair and rebuilding of roads, bridges,
schools, hospitals and other infrastructure," the Chinese premier said. "We
would like to give positive consideration to relieving and reducing the
governmental debts of the hardest-hit countries as a gesture to support
reconstruction there."
The Chinese government has decided to write off part of the government debts
owed to it by Sri Lanka, the premier said.
Given that most of the countries in the disaster region depend on tourism as
a pillar industry, Wen proposed a study to explore ways to revive the sector.
The Chinese government will encourage its citizens to travel to these
countries when conditions return to normal, and it has pledged to work with the
nations on disaster preparedness at resort areas.
"We also hope to see strong efforts by international tourism organizations in
this regard," Wen said.
The premier added that China is willing to host an Asian conference on
disaster reduction and is ready to finance experience sharing and training
projects in disaster prevention, disaster relief and post-disaster
reconstruction.
"We propose that disaster reduction, disaster prevention and disaster relief
be listed as key priorities," he said.
"We highly appreciate the efforts made by the United Nations and the
international community in assisting the afflicted countries. We support the
leadership and coordination by the UN and the World Health Organization in
offering humanitarian assistance, and pay high tribute to the primary role
played by ASEAN," Wen said.