A high-ranking official of the Maldivian government said Saturday that
emergency relief operationafter the tsunami in this Indian Ocean country is
almost completedand the government is going into the stage of reconstruction.
"The situation is under control," Adam Maniku, Deputy Minister of Maldivian
Finance and Treasury Department told Xinhua in the National Disaster Management
Center.
"That means nobody is dying, nobody is hungry, no diseases. Those who were
displaced have been resettled to temporary centres,"Maniku added.
He said the relief operation is going to the second phase -- the
reconstruction of the affected areas of the country. Maniku said he personally
thinks the second stage will take at least fiveyears.
As more than 70 percent of the economy was affected by the tsunami, it will
be a difficult task for the government and foreign aid will play a key role in
rebuilding the Indian Ocean atoll nation, Maniku said.
The official death toll in the Maldives is 82. As of Saturday, 26 were still
missing and more than 20,000 people were displaced or homeless.
The government said it had managed to re-establish contacts throughout the
nation of 1,192 tiny islands scattered some 800 kilometers across the equator
and the size of the destruction was just unfolding.
The Maldives is known as a paradise for holiday makers and had emerged as
Asia's most expensive destination.
Out of the 199 inhabited islands in the archipelago, 14 islandswere
completely evacuated, 79 islands do not have safe drinking water, 26 islands
have no electricity, 24 islands have no telephones and four islands have no
communications facility at all,said the government.
In the tourism sector, the country's largest foreign income earner, out of
the 87 resorts, 19 were severely damaged and had tobe closed down, while 14
others suffered major partial damages. Many of the closed-down resorts require
extensive reconstruction and renovation before they can be operational again.
The fisheries sector suffered badly due to the devastating disaster. Some
fishermen were among those who had to evacuate fromthe island to save themselves
and the family. Many lost their homes and are displaced. Many have lost their
vessels, the very vessels they depended on for their livelihood.
Crops were swept away and most parts of the land are covered with salty mud
leaving it unusable.
Businesses and enterprises also suffered badly either due to direct physical
impact on their product and production, or by disruptions to the lives of the
people involved.