Opposition protesters seized control of Kyrgyzstan's main government building
and the national television station on Thursday, as the government was
contacting the opposition for possible talks to resolve a crisis over disputed
elections.
About 1,000 protesters managed to clear riot police from their positions
outside the fence protecting the building, and about half that number entered
the compound and went into the building through the front entrance.
Protesters later entered the headquarters of the national television station,
which has not been broadcasting the protests in the capital of Bishkek.
Kyrgyz news agency reported that President Askar Akayev has left the
presidential office and arrived at a Russian airbase outside Bishkek.
So far, opposition protesters have taken control of administration buildings
in three of Kyrgyzstan's seven regions and the administration buildings of
smaller districts within two other regions. Authorities admitted to the public
that the situation in some places has "gone out of control."
Earlier, Interior Minister Keneshbek Dushebayev appealed to the protesters to
refrain from violence, saying peaceful demonstrators would not be the targets of
police anti-riot action.
"We ask (the protesters) not to destroy, not to loot, not to storm state
buildings and shops. I will never give an order to use arms against peaceable
people," Keneshbek Dushebayev told reporters.
DIALOGUE SOUGHT
Kyrgyz Defense Minister Esen Topoyev and lawmaker Tashkul Kereksizov had
flown to Osh, currently under opposition control, for talks with protest
leaders, local press reported Thursday.
They were to make preparations for talks between the government and the
opposition, which could be held as early as Thursday, reports said.
Prime Minister Nikolai Tanayev was due to head Thursday's talks in the
flashpoint southern city, but he canceled the trip, government spokeswoman Roza
Daudova said.
"There might be other mediators" rather than Tanayev, she said without
elaborating.
A delegation from the Organization for Security and Cooperationin Europe
(OSCE) was due to arrive in Bishkek Thursday to mediate talks between the
government and the opposition, the ITAR-TASS news agency reported quoting a
foreign ministry source.
The opposition started rallying after the Feb. 27 parliamentaryelection,
saying the poll was flawed. Rallies escalated after the March 13 run-offs, with
opposition taking control of government buildings and airports in some southern
regions and banks looted in demonstration-turned riots.
ALLEGATIONS OF FRAUDS
Of the 71 legislators elected in the two rounds of vote, about 30 are
pro-government and 10 opposition. The rest are independent candidates. The
opposition accused the government of rigging the vote in a bid to shut the
opposition out of the parliament. They demanded the results nullified and
president Akayev step down.
Earlier this week, the initially peaceful opposition demonstrations turned
violent in Osh, the second biggest city in the country, when protesters laid
siege to police stations and burned down a police headquarters. The city's
administration buildings and airport also fell into opposition hands.
Protesters wielded sticks, stones and homemade gasoline bombs after police
forcibly evicted demonstrators from buildings they had occupied in two towns
over the weekend. More than a dozen people were injured.
In Jalal Abad, another key southern region, thousands of opposition
supporters stormed government buildings and some rioters ransacked banks and
took some government officials hostage.The opposition later set up a shadow
government of their own.
Tanayev called on the opposition to stay calm and win power through legal
means, not "revolutionary means." Akayev on Monday asked the Central Election
Commission (CEC) and the Supreme Court to investigate the election results and
opposition allegations.
The CEC said later that results of four out of the 73 electoral districts
were to be examined, and another district is to go to a fresh poll within a
month. But all these failed to appease protesters, who insist on the resignation
of Akayev.
AKAYEV REFUSES TO STEP DOWN
On Wednesday, the opposition presented demands it
considered prerequisites for talks, including the resignation of several state
officials and official recognition of the protest leaders of Osh and Jalal Abad
regions.
But a spokesman of Akayav said the president would
neither accept their terms nor negotiate amid violence.
Akayev "was ready to hold talks with the opposition
in order tokeep the country stable, but the opposition's conditions are
unacceptable," spokesman Abdil Segizbayev said late Wednesday.
"Through provocative methods, they open the road to
crime. Government offices are burned, pogroms are held, this strikes fearinto
peaceful people. If the opposition takes the situation in hand and no longer
hurts the people, the president would be ready for dialogue," he said.
Akayev, 60, who has ruled the central Asian country
since 1990,has rejected opposition demands that he resign and annul the results
of the election. Only the parliament or the people have the right to ask him to
step down, he said.
DANGER OF MORE VIOLENCE
Throughout the crisis, the government has been taking care to avoid
confrontation with the protesters. Akayev also vowed not to resort to emergency
measures.
But as tension mounted, the government seemed about to tighten its hands. The
president on Wednesday sacked his interior ministerand the prosecutor-general
for their failure to prevent chaos in the south.
Their successors have quickly voiced determination to prevent the unrest from
spiraling out of control.
Just hours after being appointed Wednesday as interior minister,Keneshbek
Dyushbayev said law enforcement forces could legally use"physical force, special
means and firearms in order to restore constitutional order."
Shortly before he spoke, riot police moved in and broke up an anti-Akayev
demonstration of about 200 people in the capital.
The United Nations, the European Union (EU), the United States and
Kyrgyzstan's neighboring countries have expressed concern overthe exacerbating
crisis, urging both sides to stay calm and conduct dialogues.
Russia criticized the EU for what it said was an "incorrect assessment" of
the crisis in Kyrgyzstan, saying that it could lead to an escalation of tensions
in the former Soviet republic.