China put forward a revised draft of joint document to the Six-Party Talks
yesterday after intense debate on the text over the weekend.
Negotiators from the six countries worked to hammer out agreement on a joint
document of basic principles. However, no big development has been made as talks
entered the seventh day, and no ending date has yet been set.
The fourth round of the Six-Party Talks, opened last Tuesday in Beijing, are
the longest since the process was launched in 2003 and have been characterized
by frequent one-on-one meetings between Washington and Pyongyang, the most
critical participants.
Though no substantive progress has yet been seen, observers noted that the
fact they are still consulting with each other is in itself a massive step
forward.
It is reported that China's initial draft called on Pyongyang to abandon its
nuclear weapons programmes in exchange for the other five participants' offering
of security guarantees, economic aid and the normalization of relations.
It did not address who should act first or if the parties should move
simultaneously, escaping the issue of timing, which has sparked fierce debate.
China reworked the draft and proposed it to the talks again yesterday after
disagreements emerged at the weekend.
US chief negotiator Christopher Hill told reporters that it was a tough
process that would likely go on for some days.
No details of the revised draft agreement have been released. Reuters quoted
Hill as saying the new draft includes the mention of Seoul's offer to supply
Pyongyang with 2,000 megawatts of electricity if it abandoned its nuclear weapon
programmes.
But Reuters also quoted an unnamed diplomatic source as saying that Pyongyang
is worried that the deal could still pose a security threat to the country. The
worries centred on what would happen if Seoul cut off the electricity supply.
In a press conference on Sunday, the Republic of Korea's chief delegate to
the talks, Song Min-soon, said Seoul's electricity aid offer would be an
important factor in solving the nuclear standoff.
Also on Sunday, Pyongyang's foreign minister announced that his country would
be willing to rejoin the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty if the standoff was
resolved.