The fourth round of six-party talks on the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue
concluded here Monday afternoon with the adoption of a much-expected common
statement.
In the current round of talks, which comprises two phases, all parties
reached a six-point consensus on a nuclear-free Korean Peninsula.
At the closing ceremony held here Monday, chief negotiators from host China,
the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK),the United States, the Republic
of Korea (ROK), Russia and Japan, on behalf of their respective governments,
unanimously adopted a common statement.
After the conclusion of the talks, Chinese State Councilor Tang Jiaxuan met
with chief envoys of the delegations.
The common statement says the six parties unanimously reaffirmed that the
goal of the six-party talks is the verifiable denuclearization of the Korean
Peninsula in a peaceful manner.
The DPRK is committed to abandoning all nuclear weapons and existing nuclear
programs, the statement says.
The DPRK also pledges to return, at an early date, to the Treaty on the
Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and to the supervision of International
Atomic Energy Agency.
The United States affirms that it has no nuclear weapons in the Korean
Peninsula and has no intention of attacking or invading the DPRK with nuclear or
conventional weapons, says the statement.
The DPRK says it has the right to the peaceful uses of nuclear energy. Other
parties have expressed their respect and agreed to discuss, at an appropriate
time, the subject of the provision of lightwater reactor to the DPRK.
The DPRK and the United States pledge in the statement to respect each
other's sovereignty, co-exist peacefully, and take steps to normalize their
relations. The DPRK and Japan also pledgeto take steps to normalize their
relationship in accordance with the Pyongyang Declaration.
The statement says the six parties will promote cooperation in energy, trade
and investment. They also agree to take coordinated steps to implement the a
fore-mentioned consensus in a phased manner in the principle of "commitment for
commitment, action for action."
The six parties agree to hold the fifth round of talks in Beijing in early
November this year at a date to be determined through consultations, says the
statement.
Wu Dawei, chairman of the fourth-round talks and Chinese chief negotiator,
declared the adoption of the common statement at the closing meeting.
Wu said that with efforts made by all parties concerned, the fourth round of
six-party talks was rounded off satisfactorily.
"We have reached consensus on the general goal of the fourth round of
six-party talks and have agreed to announce a common statement, which is the
most significant achievement for the past two years or more," he said.
The joint statement reflects the strong political will of the six governments
involved to peacefully resolve the nuclear issue on the Korean Peninsula, make
the peninsula nuclear-free and safeguard its peace and stability, Wu said.
Wu, who is Chinese vice foreign minister, said the mechanism of six-party
talks is a "practical and effective" means to the peaceful solution to the
nuclear issue in the Korean Peninsula and accords with the fundamental interests
of all parties.
China will, with joint efforts from all parties concerned, adhere to the
orientation of peaceful solution through dialogue and to the goal of
denuclearization in the peninsula. "We will safeguard the long-lasting peace and
stability of the Korean Peninsula and Northeast Asia in order to promote common
development," Wu said.
Local analysts regard the statement as a "milestone" document for
establishing a basic framework and principle to resolve the Korean nuclear
issue.
Piao Jianyi, a professor with the Asia-Pacific Institute of the Chinese
Academy of Social Sciences, said the the final coming out of the joint statement
safeguards the peaceful mechanism concerning the Korean Nuclear issue and the
recognition of DPRK's right to the peaceful use of nuclear energy is the biggest
compromise that the United States had made ever on the issue.
Christopher Hill, US top negotiator said in a press release from the US
embassy after the talks were concluded that the joint statement sets out a
visionary view of the end-point of the process of the denuclearization of the
Korean Peninsula.
"It is a very important first step to get the concerned parties to the
critical and urgent next phase-implementation of DPRK commitments outlined above
and the measures the the United States and other parties would provide in
return.