The government will cut taxes and fees for hard-hit
poultry businesses and individuals, as two new bird flu outbreaks were reported
in Xinjiang.
Farmers have complained that massive culling and lack of
sufficient compensation is ruining their livelihood.
China will cut
taxes and administrative fees of poultry businesses and individuals to boost the
fight against bird flu.
At an executive meeting of the State Council, or
China's Cabinet, presided over by Premier Wen Jiabao, members decided that
poultry processing and marketing businesses will be exempted from the 2005
corporate tax and enjoy value-added tax rebate as well as an export tax rebate.
Businesses and individuals in the poultry industry will get reductions
or exemptions in land use tax, real estate tax and vehicle use tax during the
first half of 2006.
These decisions are among the measures adopted to
check the spreading of the bird flu.
China announced on Tuesday that it
would vaccinate all of its 14 billion farm birds following 11 outbreaks in four
provincial regions in the past month.
The government promised continued
fiscal subsidies for vaccinating and culling poultry in outbreak areas and vowed
to foot the bill for vaccines.
Banks are ordered to extend the time due
for capital loans in poultry breeding and processing businesses. The government
has waived loan default fines for those who default repayment during the bird
flu outbreaks.
Employees laid off by affected businesses will have
unemployment insurance or subsistence allowances equivalent to those of urban
residents.
No region is permitted to block or hinder distribution of
chickens, ducks, geese and other poultry to non-outbreak areas, as a move to
protect a normal market order.
The meeting also called for a change in
current individual household breeding to a collective model for unified
vaccination and management.
Around the country, millions of chickens,
ducks and other birds have been culled to curb the spreading of the virus, which
can be contained through vaccinations, disinfection and poultry management.
China has strengthened supervision and monitoring of the bird flu as new
cases of the outbreak were reported in two counties of northwestern Xinjiang on
Tuesday.
China's National Avian Flu Reference Laboratory confirmed the
virus, which was found in the dead fowls from some family farms in Zepu County
and Urumqi County, both in southern Xinjiang, was the deadly H5N1 strain of bird
flu, said the agriculture ministry on Tuesday.
In the two bird flu-hit
counties, 322,500 family birds within a radius of 3 kilometers have been culled,
and poultry markets within 10 kilometers have been closed.