Talks between top Russian and US diplomats and defense ministers have failed
to reach a compromise on US plans to deploy missile shield components in Central
Europe, a plan rejected by Moscow.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said yesterday that the United States
reaffirmed its willingness to set up its third missile shield in Europe in the
2-plus-2 talks in Moscow that involved his US counterpart Condoleezza Rice,
Secretary of Defense Robert Gates and Russian Defense Minister Anatoly
Serdyukov.
"Russia, however, does not agree with this intention and has put forward an
alternative that was originally put forward by President Vladimir Putin," Lavrov
told a press conference after the one-day talks.
Russia's concerns were heard by the United States which has provided
important and useful proposals which Moscow is to examine, he said.
The top Russian diplomat said post-START (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty)
arrangements should be legally binding, saying "much work needs to be done yet
to put substance in these documents."
On US proposals for a bilateral strategic framework, Lavrov said he will
report to the president after his ministry finalizes all the details.
"The meeting reaffirmed once again the willingness of the Russian Federation
and the United States to follow the route outlined by President Bush and Putin
aimed at enhancing practical cooperation to carry out initiatives and to bridge
differences," said the Russian minister.
"We agreed that the work we are doing and will be doing is important to
ensure continuity in Russia-US relations, especially in the period when we will
see the constitutional transfer of power in both countries," he said.
Rice, for her part, said that the United States brought about some proposals
on the missile shield and is looking forward to experts' opinions and Moscow's
reply.
"We had a productive and useful discussion today. We have agreed that there
should be a joint strategic framework document for the presidents to be able to
record all the elements of the US-Russia relationship to be put forward in the
future," Rice said.
Describing Tuesday's talks as "constructive" and "useful," the top US
diplomat urged the two states to enhance cooperation in strategic arms reduction
and post-START (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty) agreements.
US-Russian relations are "complex" and should proceed in a way marked by
cooperation and with differences discussed with each other, she said.
"The US-Russian relations are complex. The relationship is proceeding in a
way that we are able to go forward in very serious cooperation and when we have
differences we can talk about them in an atmosphere of mutual respect," she
said.
Lavrov and Rice also called for an end to violence in Kosovo, whose
self-proclaimed independence sparked riots in some cities and areas.
The United States urged all sides to refrain from violence and escalating the
situation, Rice said.
Russia, which has warned about the negative impact of Kosovo independence, is
against any violence and stands for a political solution, Lavrov said, appealing
to the United Nations Security Council to take measures to end the chaos in
Kosovo.