At the regular press conference on March 25, Shanghai Municipal Government
spokesman Jiao Yang introduced the following issues and answered reporters''
questions.
Shanghai will carry out the State Council''s notices of capital
market reform and stable development. The city has drafted a general plan for
erecting more classic street statues in the downtown areas. Shanghai has also
drawn up a plan for encouraging community residents to offer medical help to the
poor and those in trouble.
Jiefang Daily: The National Bureau of Statistics indicated that the housing
prices in Shanghai have reached 5,118 yuan (US$616.6) per square meter, the
highest in the country. Do you have any comments on the situation? What are the
shortages in existing local street statues?
Jiao Yang: According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the local housing
prices reached an average of 5,118 yuan, the highest nationwide. Shanghai''s
housing prices are actually the highest among provinces and autonomous regions,
but rank the second among domestic cities. Generally speaking, the local real
estate market is growing in a healthy way, and it is normal for housing prices
to fluctuate during a period of time. After ten years of development, the local
real estate market has developed a mature market mechanism. We have noticed that
as of last year, local property prices increased too quickly, and Shanghai Mayor
Han Zheng has mentioned it in this year''s government report. Various reasons
will cause excessive property price increases, including imbalances between
supply and demand, land cost increases and market speculation. Local departments
are currently considering measures for adjusting and controlling the local real
estate market in a moderate way. One of the main tasks of the Shanghai Municipal
government this year is to guarantee the local real estate market growth in a
healthy and orderly way.
The second question is very observant. Shanghai
presently has shortages of street statues. According to the local planning
department, there are four problems: one is that the local street sculptures are
dispersed without a uniform design, especially in key public spaces there are no
street statues. To solve the problem, the local government has completed a
preliminary plan to create more high quality street sculptures consistent with
the plan. Second, not enough space is designated for street sculptures. Most of
the existing street statues are only minor ones that do not fit well with the
surroundings. Third, the current statues lack distinctive characteristics, with
fewer able to represent the spirit of the city, and people will hardly be
impressed by the city from these statues. In many cities abroad, many sculpture
masterpieces, such as the Statue of Liberty in New York, leave deep impressions
on people. The fourth problem is that fewer sculptures are considered "excellent
pieces", and no symbolic sculptures yet represent Shanghai''s image.
Reuters: I heard that Zhou Zhengyi died recently. Did he commit suicide? Can
you tell me his current situation. Is he alive?
Jiao Yang: To date, I haven''t heard that news. As far as I know, Zhou
Zhengyi, suspected of committing financial crimes, is currently under
investigation for a criminal lawsuit, so the news that Zhou Zhengyi is dead is
groundless.
International Financial News: Does Shanghai have any plans to encourage large
enterprises to go public, and do you have the list for those key enterprises?
How about the listing plan of Shanghai Bailian (Group) Co Ltd? You mentioned
that Shanghai would enhance local financial resources integration and establish
financial holding groups. Are there any conclusions and which financial groups
the city is planning to form? As far as we know, the first group of securities
firms has encountered some barriers in bond issuance guarantees. Can you tell me
what you plan to do?
Jiao Yang: Bailian''s listing plan is well under way. Improving the quality
of listed firms and attracting high-quality ones are keys to success in the
capital market. Shanghai will support listed firms to re-raise funds and
encourage qualified large enterprises with good prospects to go public. The city
will also create a better environment for quality listed firms to register and
operate businesses here. Local departments will improve classification
restructuring of listed firms, in these four ways:
* Support profitable
listed firms to sharpen their competitive edges
* Support controlling
shareholders of unprofitable listed firms to replace assets
* Support
controlling shareholders to transfer their ownership and introduce new qualified
and large shareholders who can restructure the listed firms
* Support several
listed firms with the same main businesses to restructure assets to avoid
competition in the same trade, and to develop new business platforms
*
Support for removing a group of debt-ridden listed firms from the market on the
basis of the market mechanisms
During the restructuring, we will solve the problems of those listed firms
with difficulties in assets restructuring. Local departments will also urge
listed firms to standardize their operations, perfect management structures,
enhance management in relationship with investors and focus more on offering
returns to investors.
As to your question of establishing financial holding groups, Shanghai has
rich financial resources, and local financial institutes have strong
comprehensive capabilities. How to give full rein to local financial resources,
improve the comprehensive strength of local financial enterprises, and implement
the national strategy as an international financial center, is an issue of
concern among local professionals and academicians. Financial integration will
have a broad influence, so if moves are not made cautiously, negative impacts
are likely to take place. Local financial departments will carefully study this
work with the guidance of the central supervisory department.
Real Estate Times: As far as we know, urban sculptures cost a lot from design
to assembly. Has the government a general budget for this sector? You''ve
mentioned a special fund for sculptures. Can you offer more details about
it?
Jiao Yang: Of the sculpture fund, 10 million yuan allotted by the financial
departments has been collected. And another 50 million yuan will come from the
residential construction follow-up fees as planned. Of course, the fund will be
mainly put back into projects to improve the quality of street sculptures. For
example, invitations for key street sculpture projects and planning for
sculpture parks and arts centers will be among the focuses. As much of the
portion of the fund that will come from residential construction fees as
possible will be raised from non-government bodies. Currently, we will start the
plan with the city''s key urban construction projects and residential
development projects, asking the builders to raise funds for street sculptures.
Meanwhile, we will carry out a pilot program to encourage donations to the fund
from companies and organizations. In short, we will gradually establish a
sustainable and stable fund for street sculptures.
OTV: It has been said that poor quality street sculptures will be torn
down. What are these sculptures? How will they be judged poor? In another
matter, recently, Shanghai''s rice price has been rising. Has the municipal
government any measures to tackle the problem? Are there preferential policies
for local rice growers?
Jiao Yang: The government is being very cautious about the poor quality
sculptures that are to be torn down. Shanghai''s urban planning department will
organize experts as well as local residents to discuss the matter. Shanghai has
adopted a "Four in One" system to prevent poor quality street sculptures. Let me
again introduce the three-layer two-level management system in this area. The
three-layer refers to three layers of managers. That is, the street sculpture
committee is the decision maker, the street sculpture office is the promoter and
the sculpture arts committee is the consultant. The“two-levels?refers to
administration of city and district (county) levels. The street sculpture
committee takes charge of the general planning of the city street sculptures,
examining the planning, directing and coordinating for key sculpture projects
and international exchange projects and the drafting of related policies and
regulations. The sculpture office is responsible for the completion of the
directives. The Shanghai Urban Construction Planning Bureau launched an
administration division for city sculptures and landscaping last September.
District and county-level sculpture administrative bodies will soon be formed.
The art committee will be comprised of experienced experts from home and abroad.
It will evaluate and recommend designs for street sculptures, ensuring good
sculptures in content and quality.
Now for the second question. As the reporter has noticed, the city''s
rice price has been rising recently. This is a combined result of the price rise
in the international market and the five consecutive years of output reduction
in the domestic market. The cut in supply has increased the rice price. In the
meantime, it''s a seasonal situation. It''s spring now and many areas start
storing grain to ensure a supply for cities. The Shanghai Party Committee and
the government pay close attention to the issue. Both Party Secretary Chen
Liangyu and Mayor Han Zheng have made important directives. Their measures
include: First, governments of all levels have intensified leadership to get the
work completed. Second, the governments will use state-owned grain enterprises
and supermarket chains as the main channels for the supply, processing and
distribution of rice. They particularly hope to improve the areas of transport
and logistics to ensure an ample rice supply at retail outlets. The national
governments have strongly supported transport and logistics for Shanghai''s rice
supply. Third, government departments of industrial and commercial
administration, pricing and quality supervision have increased their supervision
of the market to crack down on illegal practices such as sharp price hikes and
cheating on weight. Currently, Shanghai has an ample supply of rice. Rice in
reserves and stockpiles exceeds 1.1 million tons. It is sufficient to fully
ensure local residents'' consumption needs. The rice price will remain stable
and the market is in balance.
To further ensure the grain supply and a stable
market, Shanghai will continue to take action to maintain stable grain
production in rural areas. The city will offer subsidies for farmers who grow a
good quality variety rice, who use green manure and who sell grain to the
government for reserves. It will also provide subsidies to grain growers to
ensure the city has 1.6 million mu of land for growing grain and a yearly output
of 1 million tons. On the other hand, Shanghai will continue to increase grain
reserves. It plans to expand the reserve to 1.6 million tons by the year''s end
as well as further improve the grain market’soperation mechanism, to intensify
market monitoring and supervision, and to ensure ample grain supplies to key
institutions such as colleges.
Eastday.com: In early March, Liu Shunxin, ex-general manager of AJ Co Ltd and
director of AJ Securities Co was arrested on charges of economic crimes by the
public security bureau for investigation. How is the investigation going?
Jiao Yang: In late February, AJ Co Ltd allegedly discovered in its internal
investigation that its ex-general manager and director of AJ Securities, Liu
Shunxin, had committed economic crimes, and they reported the case to the public
security department. The public security bureau arrested him. Currently, the
case is under investigation. Progress has been reported in the recovery of some
assets. The company is stable now and is operating normally.
Science and Technologies Daily: What does scientific development mean to
Shanghai? What new measures will the government introduce to implement the new
development theory, for example, in environmental protection?
Jiao Yang: Scientific development theory is an important issue. The theory
stresses all-round coordinated and sustainable development, which is essential
to Shanghai. The local Party Committee and government require departments to
fully consider these development ideas when drafting work and planning. The
issue has been raised by the central government, but the scientific development
theory is essential for Shanghai to achieve more development. This year, the
municipal government has added some indexes for this year''s work and canceled
some. For example, in addition to GDP, the government has added a new index for
development in environmental protection. It clearly states its environment
investment will account for 3 percent of the city''s GDP and sets a definite
percentage for input in R&D. Its second-round three-year environmental act
is underway. Shanghai must have an environment for sustainable development. It
must not achieve development at the expense of the environment.
Shanghai Radio Station: Recently a vice minister of the State Public
Security Department said there is emerging a number of "prison lord"¡ªgangster
heads in prisons around the nation, and the department will take action on them.
So what is the situation in Shanghai, and what measures will the local
government take on this issue?
And just now you talked about building more
good statues in public places in Shanghai. In fact, many citizens and
enterprises are concerned about the issue and willing to make their
contributions and donations. So is there a specific channel for these donations
for public statues?
Jiao Yang: To take your second question, we warmly welcome the concerns and
support from citizens. As public statues help to establish the general image of
the city, the participation of citizens is surely necessary for achieving any
substantial improvement to the statues. To put forward any suggestions on this
issue, please contact the urban statue office of the Shanghai Urban Planning
Bureau. Officials from the bureau are present today. They may publicize a phone
number or website address for the project.
As for the prison gangster heads, the authorities will firmly bring the law
upon them. Moreover, the prison authority is adopting many humane strategies and
using management and education in the treatment of prisoners. If you need more
information, we may invite the prison authority to speak on the issue later.
Shanghai Security News: The listing of large state-owned enterprises, for
instance, the listing of Bailian Group, is presently under way. What is the
progress of the listing now? Which companies will be in the first group of
listings?
Jiao Yang: Shanghai Electric (Group) Corp. has taken the first step for
listing on the security market. Its operating mode is not the only one possible
for SOE listing. Other large SOEs might adopt different modes of operation
according to their circumstances. The general principal we adopt is to wait
until the enterprise is ready for listing, then restructure it to ensure a
successful operation, proceeding at a steady pace according to market rules. The
restructuring of Bailian Group is progressing.
TVBS: After the Taiwan elections on March 20, we learned that an
increasing number of Taiwanese have shown interest in investing on the Mainland.
It''s predicted that the election, and the instability of the island, may cause
a flood of immigration to Shanghai. What''s your opinion on the issue?
And
recently a Taiwanese tourist fell from the Oriental Pearl Towerin Shanghai. Is
it a suicide case or was it an accident? How is the government dealing with the
case?
Jiao Yang: The immigrant flood has not yet come into reality. We will pay
close attention on the changing situation.
As for the tourist falling from
the Oriental Pearl Tower, the related departments have paid much attention on it
and have quickly dealt with the case. The matters are well handled, and the
relatives of that tourist have already returned to Taiwan on March 18.
Shanghai Youth Daily: In Shanghai''s suburbs, trading of live poultry has
restarted already, and some venders say they will do their business along the
streets and lanes even if trading is not officially allowed. What''s your
attitude toward that? Will the government lift its ban on the live poultry
trade? When?
Jiao Yang: It''s quite unnecessary for the farmers to do business along
streets. The Shanghai government will set up a long-term mechanism to manage
live poultry trading. The mechanism should cope with Shanghai''s status as a
metropolis, and the sanitary and health needs, and the living and buying habits
of its citizens. Shanghai is now learning from the experience of other cities,
for instance Hong Kong. The trading of live poultry will re-commence when
conditions are ready, yet only live chicken trading is allowed, while live ducks
are prohibited now. And the government will work out a strict standard for
poultry slaughter and trading, and locate poultry farms and market according the
plan.
East Radio: It''s that said oversea investors and group buyers from
Wenzhou have cause soaring real estate prices in Shanghai. What do you think of
this suggestion? Last year Mayor Han Zheng encouraged overseas investors to put
funds into local property markets, and said the investment would bring good
benefits. Will the policy continue this year?
Jiao Yang: Shanghai''s property market is market-oriented and transparent. I
have spoken in previous press conferences on the policy of the property market.
You can also look for it on the Shanghai government website. The high price of
local real estate is geared by combined factors, instead of resulting from a
single group of people. The rule of supply and demand effects the price. And we
still welcome the investment from overseas and other places of China to the
local property market.
Juvenile Daily: Recently the central government put out a regulation on
student moral principals, involving the role of the society, family and school
in children''s education. What''s your attitude on this regulation?
Jiao Yang: Shanghai will firmly put this regulation into practice. Since the
family is the first school attended by every child, the parents'' care and
education of the child play a key role in the child''s development. And it''s
every parent¡¯s responsibility and natural wish to foster a healthy, upright
personality in their children. So the youth education departments of the
Shanghai government will spend more effort to help parents. The detailed
regulations will be published soon.