Israeli Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni and her Palestinian counterpart Riyad
al-Malki yesterday reaffirmed that the two neighbors are still committed to
their peace process.
In her first foreign policy speech since becoming primer-designate,
Livni said she will push forward the process her predecessor Ehud Olmert and
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas resumed last November at a U.S.-hosted
international conference in Annapolis.
"The Annapolis process will go on, we will continue to promote negotiations
with the Palestinians," she assured al-Malki when speaking at the opening event
of the Foreign Ministry's Conference for Policy and Strategy in Jerusalem.
As little tangible progress has since been made, expectations are lowering
for the two sides to realize their Annapolis pledge of clinching a comprehensive
peace deal within 2008, and calls are mounting for mutual efforts to speed up
the negotiations.
Yet while reaffirming her peace commitment, Livni warned that the parties
should not rush into a deal, echoing her recent remarks that any attempt to
reach a premature instead of a comprehensive deal could lead to clashes,
misunderstandings and violence.
"We have the responsibility to conduct the process properly. Israel is
dreaming of peace, but its legs are firmly rooted in a complex reality," she
said to the audience, among which are also visiting French Foreign Minister
Bernard Kouchner, former German Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer and U.S.
Ambassador James Cunningham.
In recent months, the already-sluggish peace process was further overshadowed
by Israel's political turmoil surrounding the scandals and resignation of
Olmert, who now serves as caretaker prime minister and has vowed to advance the
peace talks as long as he remains in office.
However, the election of Livni, who has been leading the Israeli team in
negotiations with the Palestinians during the past year, is widely seen as good
news for the peace track, thanks to her active involvement in the negotiations
and her relatively leftish standpoints.
Yet should she fail to form a new government within the time limit, an early
general election would probably be held in the spring, in which recent polls
showed the rightish Likud party would emerge as the biggest winner.
"Let us not allow dates or political changes to stand in our way," said the
eloquent lawyer-turned senior diplomat, who al-Malki called "my friend" and
wished success to become Israel's second woman prime minister.
Meanwhile, Livni also expressed willingness to reach peace with Israel's
other neighbors. "Israel wishes to arrive at peace with all of her neighbors,
the Palestinians, Syria, Lebanon and the Arab nations," she said.
TWO PALESTINIAN COMMITMENTS
Speaking prior to Livni, al-Malki reiterated that the Palestinian National
Authority (PNA) also remain dedicated to a peaceful solution to the historical
conflict.
In his address given in English, the minister highlighted two commitments by
the Palestinian side: one is to the negotiation process, and the other is to a
two-state solution.
"Negotiation is our strategic choice," and the PNA will commit all its
resources to securing its success, said al-Malki. Noting the little achievements
ten months after the Annapolis conference, he called to advance the ongoing
talks into negotiations of substance.
Meanwhile, he assured the Israelis that the "official position" of the PNA is
still to strive for a separate Palestinian state alongside the Jewish state,
although appeals are increasing within the Palestinians for a one-state
solution, a scenario Israel rejects out of demographic concerns.
Turning to the Israeli side, al-Malki said he hopes that Livni will succeed
in the cabinet-making efforts, "because this will also show continuity and
commitment to the peace process and to the negotiations for a Palestinian state.
He also referred to the upcoming leadership change in the United States, a
main player behind the Mideast peace process, saying that "a big difference"
exists between the two presidential candidates Barak Obama and John McCain
vis-a-vis the situation in the Middle East, without elaborating.