An aerial photo taken on July 24, 2016 shows the "Sansha Yongle Blue Hole", which was officially named by the Sansha municipal government on Sunday, in Yongle, a major coral reef in the Xisha Islands. It was confirmed on Friday by Chinese researchers that it is the world's deepest underwater sinkhole. Located at 16.31 degrees north latitude and 111.46 degrees east longitude in Yongle, the "Sansha Yongle Blue Hole" is 300.89 meters deep, surpassing the current record of 202 meters. It was traditionally known as the "Dragon Hole" and called the "eye" of the South China Sea by locals.
China's Sansha city has decided to allocate 5 million yuan (about 748,000 U.S. dollars) annually for maritime environmental conservation in the next three years.
A first round of special environmental funding worth one million yuan was earmarked Saturday for exploration of the newly confirmed world's deepest underwater sinkhole, or blue hole, in the Xisha Islands. The blue hole in Yongle, a major coral reef, is 300.89 meters deep. It is known as Longdong, or "Dragon Hole."
The funds will be used to support scientific research and development of new methods and equipment in environmental protection, said Shi Guoning, a senior official of the land resources and environmental protection bureau of Sansha City.
Over the past four years, Sansha city has invested more than 30 million yuan in treatment and restoration of reefs and islets, according to the bureau.
The city has organized breeding and release of fish and sea turtles into the sea six times and cracked down on illegal capture of seabirds, according to Xu Zhifei, vice mayor of Sansha.
Sansha City was officially established in 2012 to administer the Xisha, Zhongsha and Nansha island groups and their surrounding waters in the South China Sea.